ch6 globalisation Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

overarching factors contributing to globalisation

A

technological advancements
growth, MNCs

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2
Q

technological advancements

A

develop transportation
- speed: travel faster, cover longer distance
- capacity: more ppl, goods carried per trip
- cost: lower transport cost cuz of faster movement, larger volume goods

develop digital tech
- generate, store, process data
- facilitate comm. btwn ppl, business, country
- share info, ideas across time zones, distances

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3
Q

MNCs growth, tech advancements causing each other, keyword

A
  • MNCs demand -> global effcient business encourage tech advancements
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4
Q

keywords for globalisation

A
  • foreign investments
  • country participate, international trade, goods, svcs
  • integration, econ., one syst
  • interdependant
  • free trade
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5
Q

MNCs keywords

A
  • large corporations
  • various countries
  • supply chains
  • global, scope, operation
  • link numerous ppl
  • facilitate exchange, ideas
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6
Q

foreign direct investments keywords

A
  • govt of country invest -> another country
  • corporations set up in other countries
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7
Q

advantages of globalisation (company, global)

A
  • allow us diversify sources
  • FDIs -> job creation
  • new markets, business can expand
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8
Q

advantages of globalisation
individual

A
  • better job opportunities, higher wages
  • foreign investments, internet -> different job, business opportunities
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9
Q

disadvantages of globalisation
(company, global)

A
  • dependency, reliability, overseas markets -> vulnerabilities, economic shocks
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10
Q

disadvantages of globalisation
(individuals)

A
  • MNCs relocate elsewhere
  • loss of jobs, always need, upskill
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11
Q

how can country be economically competitive

A

country has
1. infrastructure, tech
2. political stability
3. quality, cost, labour
4. govt policies

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