Ch7 Vocab Flashcards

(36 cards)

0
Q

The lower house of congress consisting if a different number of representative from each state depending on population

A

House of Representatives

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1
Q

The upper house of congress consisting of two representatives from each state

A

Senate

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2
Q

To happen or take place

A

Occur

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3
Q

A population count taken by the census bureau

A

Census

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4
Q

To change or alter in order to fit or conform

A

Adjust

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5
Q

A person from a legislator district

A

Constituent

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6
Q

An oddly shaped election district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group

A

Gerrymander

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7
Q

In both the House of Representatives and the senate the political party to which more then half the members belong

A

Majority party

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8
Q

In both the house if representatives and the senate the political party to which fewer then half the members belong

A

Minority party

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9
Q

Years of service which is used as a consideration for assigning commitee members

A

Seniority

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10
Q

Powers that us congress has that is specifically listed in the constitution

A

Expressed powers

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11
Q

Another name for expressed powers

A

Enumerated powers

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12
Q

Powers that the congress has that is not states explicitly in the constitution

A

Implied powers

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13
Q

Clause in article I section 8 of the constitution that gives congress the right to make all laws necessary and proper to carry out it’s expressed powers

A

Elastic clause

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14
Q

To manage to to control

A

Regulate

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15
Q

Duty congress holds besides lawmaking

A

Non legislature power

16
Q

To accuse government officials of misconduct in office

17
Q

A court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding the person

A

Writ of habeas corpus

18
Q

A law that punishes a person accused of a crime without a trial or a fair hearing in court

A

Bill of attainder

19
Q

A law that allows a person to be punished for an action that was not against the law when it was commited

A

Ex post facto law

20
Q

The right of senators and representatives to send job related mail without paying postage

A

Franking privilege

21
Q

Representative of an interest group who contacts lawmakers or other government officials directly to influence their policy making

22
Q

To make an outline or a rough version

23
Q

To judge the approximate nature value quality or amount of a thing

24
The work that a lawmaker does to help constituents with a problem
Casework
25
Government project grant that primarily benefits a congress person home district or state
Pork barrel project
26
A resolution that is passed by both houses of congress
Joint resolution
27
An organization of people with some common interest who try to influence government decisions
Special interest group
28
To offer a bill for consideration
Submit
29
A completely unrelated amendment added to a Bill
Rider
30
A tactics for defeating a bill in the senate by talking until the bills sponser withdraws it
Filibuster
31
A procedure used in the senate to limit debate on a bill
Cloture
32
A voting method in which those in favor say aye and those against say no
Voice vote
33
In congress when members stand to be counted for a vote on a bill
Standing vote
34
A voting method in the senate in which each members voice their votes in turn
Roll call vote
35
Presidents power to kill a bull if congress is not in session by not signing it for ten days
Pocket veto