Chapt 10 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Theodora

A

Wife of Justinian who was empress of Byzantine empire. Was very influential on Justinian

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2
Q

Icons

A

Holy images that were cause for dispute. They divided the church in the Byzantine empire and in Western Europe

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3
Q

Patriarch

A

Highest church officials appointed by the Byzantine empire and in Western Europe

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4
Q

Schism

A

A permanent split between the eastern Greek Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church

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5
Q

Czar

A

Ivan the great claimed this title who he said had authority like that of God

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6
Q

Time of trouble

A

The disorderly years of Russia from 1604-1613

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7
Q

Ethnic groups

A

Large groups of people who share the same language and culture

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8
Q

Ivan the great

A

Ruler who was Russia’s first czar

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9
Q

Genghiz khan

A

Chief who United the Mongols of Central Asia

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10
Q

Which group of people formed the backbone of Byzantine empire

A

The peasants

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11
Q

What was the collapse of the Byzantine empire due in part to?

A

War with other armies

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12
Q

How were Byzantine artists able to make a lasting impact?

A

They were able to do this through religion art and architecture

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13
Q

What happend to Constantinople under ottoman rule?

A

He was taken away with the Mongols

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14
Q

Unlike the Roman Catholics what did the Byzantine clergy practice?

A

They practiced the covenant of marriage

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15
Q

What provided a natural highway for Russians?

A

The southern steppe

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16
Q

How did Mongol rule affect Russia’s relations with Western Europe?

A

It isolated Russia from the west

17
Q

Why did Jewish refugees flee Western Europe

A

They fled because Christian Europeans prosecuted them

18
Q

Why were Eastern European kingdoms so often invaded?

A

There were very few geographic barriers

19
Q

Under whose power did the Serbian state reach the height of it power?

A

Stefan dusan

20
Q

Autocrat

A

Sole ruler with complete authority