Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a specific point on Earth

A

place

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2
Q

an area on Earth

A

region

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3
Q

relationship between studied section and earth as a whole

A

scale

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4
Q

a physical gap between 2 objects

A

space

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5
Q

relationship among people and objects across a barrier of space

A

connection

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6
Q

the analysis of data about earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technology. Displays data after

A

geographic information science (GIScience)

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7
Q

a system that determines the precise postion of something

A

global postionong sytem (GPS)

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8
Q

identifing and storing a peice of data or info by it’s lateral and longitudinal coordiantes

A

geotagging

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9
Q

th relationship of a features size on a map to its actual size

A

map scale

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10
Q

four type of map distortion

A

shape, distance, direction relative size

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11
Q

finding a place by things that never change

A

absolute location

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12
Q

an area in which everypne shares one or more common characteristics

A

formal region

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13
Q

an area organizeed around a focal point

A

functional

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14
Q

an area that people belive exists or is perceived that way

A

vernacular region

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15
Q

the arragmnet of features in space

A

distribution

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16
Q

3 main properites of space/distribution

A

density, concentration, pattern

17
Q

the frequency in which something occurs in space

18
Q

the extent of a feature spread over space

A

concentration

19
Q

the geometric arrangement of objects in space

20
Q

the spread of ideas/ things through physical movements

A

reloctaion diffusion

21
Q

the spread of a feature through an additive process

A

expansion diffusion

22
Q

the spread though authority or power

A

heroical diffusion

23
Q

widespread of a characteristic through the population

A

contagious diffusion

24
Q

spread of an underlying principle even though a characteristic fails or diffuses

A

stimulus diffusion

25
culture features are altered by another group
assimitalion
26
believe that the physical environment causes social development.
environmental determinism
27
a better belief that the physical environment can limit some human activities but people can change to adapt to there environment
possiblism
28
time at prime median 0 degrees longitude, east US is 75 degrees, so it is 5 hours earlier
coordinate universal time (Greenwich mean time (GMT))
29
mostly follows 180 degrees longitude, when it is crossed east it goes back 24 hours, and the opposite west
international date line
30
using resourse wisely
concervation
31
not using resources at all
preservation
32
a map using color to show data
choropleth
33
four types of distortion
shape distance relative size direction
34
a map using dots and dot clusters to show data
dot distribution
35
a map that uses the size of symbols to compare data based on the largeness or smallness of data
graduated symbol map
36
like a weather map, links data together of likeness along
isoline map
37
size of countries adjust to depict varying magnitudes, the size of data makes the size of the given data
cartogram
38
quizlet for map projections