Chapter 1 & 2 Test Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

the small papilla at the anterior end of each sublingual fold contains openings of the submandibular duct and sublingual duct

A

sublingual caruncle

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2
Q

________ also include the same teeth as primary teeth, as well as premolars

A

adult or permanent teeth

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3
Q

the temporomandibular joint is superior

A

zygomatic arch

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4
Q

the large strap muscle is located on each side of the neck

A

sternocleidomastoid muscle

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5
Q

what orofacial tissue is the linea alba located?

A

buccal mucosa

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6
Q

what lingual papillae are located on the lateral side of the tongue?
Has vertical ridges

A

foliate papillae

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7
Q

the main part of the anteriro border of the ramus forms a concave forward curve is

A

coronoid notch

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8
Q

a strong muscle forming the cheek and is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together

A

masseter muscle

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9
Q

Underside of tongue has large visible blood vessels, the deep lingual veins

A

Ventral surface of tongue

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10
Q

the main feature of the nasal region is the

A

external nose

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11
Q

what are the regions of the face

A

frontal, orbital, nasal, infraorbital, zygomatic, buccal, oral, and mental

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12
Q

the root of a mature and fully erupted tooth is composed of what?

A

dentin, pulp, and cementum

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13
Q

____________ are located between these folds of tissue created by underlying muscles what patients call their “tonsils”

A

palatine tonsils

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14
Q

the upper and lower lips meet at each corner of the mouth or the ______

A

labial commissure

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15
Q

an orofacial structure that is located in the midline of the face or neck is

A

philtrum

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16
Q

a midline depression on the dorsal surface of the tongue

A

median lingual sulcus

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17
Q

inferior to the zygomatic arch and just anterior to the external ear is

A

temporomandibular joint

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18
Q

what surface of the tongue is noted for its visible large blood vessels and deep lingual veins

A

the underside or ventral surface

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19
Q

the pink labial mucosa or buccal mucosa meets the redder ___________ at the mucobuccal fold

A

alveolar mucosa

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20
Q

what orofacial structure contains the alveolus of a tooth

A

alveolar process

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21
Q

what orofacial structure contributes to the prominence of the neck and is also called the “adams apple”

A

hyoid bone

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22
Q

the lips are the fleshy folds that mark the gateway to the

A

oral cavity proper

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23
Q

elevation of tissue on inner part of buccal mucosa opposite the maxillary second molar

A

parotid papilla

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24
Q

plural of ramus

A

rami

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25
closest to inner cheek
buccal
26
hard outer layer of a tooth crown
enamel
27
mandibular feature between coronoid process and the condyle
Corinoid notch
28
small yellow elevations that increase with age
Fordyce's spots
29
main feature of the nasal region
external nose
30
heavy horizontal part of maxilla inferior to the teeth
body
31
glands that can be palpated close or within thyroid gland
parathyroid
32
division of face into thirds
vertical dimension
33
need to be recorded in patients chart if palpable
lymph nodes
34
located at midline between labial and alveolar mucosa on both dental arches
labial frenum
35
terminates in a thicker area of the midline of the upper lip at the tubercle of the upper lip
philtrum
36
loss of this border with excessive sun damage
vermilion border
37
main feature of the mental region
chin
38
midline marking of mandible feature
symphysis
39
incisors and canines
anteriors
40
maxillary arch bony growth that may be related to occlusal trauma
exostoses
41
attaches a tooth to bony surface of the alveoli
periodontal ligament
42
slow growing masses in premolar area noted on radiographs
tori
43
the line of demarcation between the attached gingiva and the alveolar mucosa is the
mucogingival junction
44
the region of the face that is located inferior to the orbital region and lateral to the nasal region
infraorbital region
45
what is separated by the midline nasal septum
nares
46
the lips are outlined from the surrounding skin by a transition zone
vermilion border
47
what arch extends from just below the lateral margin of the eye toward the middle part of the ear
zygomatic arch
48
what structure is not visible in any portion on intraoral examination
laryngopharynx
49
__________, an endocrine gland can be palpated within the midline cervical area
thyroid gland
50
a midline fold of tissue between the ventral surface of the tongue and the floor of the mouth
lingual frenum
51
what region of the face is composed of the soft tissue of the cheek
buccal region
52
just distal to the maxillary arch is a tissue covered elevation of the bone called the
maxillary tuberosity
53
is a white ridge of raised callused tissue that extends horizontally at the level of the maxillary and mandibular teeth come together and occlude
linea alba
54
a midline ridge of tissue on the hard palate
median palatine raphe
55
a muscular tube that serves both the respiratory and digestive systems
pharynx
56
surfaces of the tongue have small, elevated structures of specialized mucosa. some are associated with taste buds
lingual papillae
57
structure that can be palpated in the anterior midline of the neck
thyroid cartilage
58
outermost layer of the root is composed of
cementum
59
Fordyce's spots are composed of
sebum from sebaceous tissue
60
the facial portion of the alveolus of the _______, the vertically placed eminence, is especially prominent on the maxilla
canine
61
each body of the maxilla is superior to the teeth and contains
maxillary sinus
62
sublingual folds are located where
floor of the mouth
63
the ________ gland is located irregularly from the zygomatic arch down to the posterior border of the lower jaw
parotid salivary gland
64
Foramen cecum is beginning of
Thyroid
65
White ridge if keratinized epithelium on buccal mucosa at the level where teeth occlude
Linea alba