Chapter 1 Vocab🐶 Flashcards

1
Q

Vertebrate

A

Any animal with a scull or backbone

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2
Q

Invertebrate

A

Any animal without a backbone

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3
Q

Embryo

A

An organism in the earliest stage of development

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4
Q

Tissue

A

A collection of similar cells

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5
Q

Organ

A

A combination of two or more tissues

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6
Q

Consumer

A

An organism that eats other organisms

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7
Q

Predator

A

Animals that eat other animals

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8
Q

Prey

A

An organism that is being eaten by other organisms

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9
Q

Innate Behavior

A

Behavior that doesn’t depend on learning or experience

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10
Q

Learned Behavior

A

Behavior that has been learned from experience or from observing other animals

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11
Q

Hibernation

A

A period of inactivity and decreased body temperature that some animals experience in winter.

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12
Q

Estivation

A

A period of reduced activity that some animals experience in the summer

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13
Q

Biological Clock

A

An internal control of natural cycles

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14
Q

Circadian Rhythm

A

A natural, daily cycle

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15
Q

Social Behavior

A

The interaction between animals of the same species

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16
Q

Communication

A

A transfer of a signal from one animal to another that results in some type of response

17
Q

Territory

A

An area that is occupied by one animal or a group of animals and that other members of the species are excluded from.

18
Q

Pheromone

A

A chemical produced by animals for communication