CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Launched in 1969 with ARPANET
-consist of the actual physical work

A

Internet

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2
Q

Introduced in 1991
-provides multimedia interface to Internet resources.

A

Web

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3
Q

Three generation web:

A

Web 1.0 (existing information)
Web 2.0 (content creation and social interaction)
Web 3.0 (automatic personalized content)

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4
Q

Common uses

A

-Communicating
-Shopping
-Searching
-Education
-Entertainment

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5
Q

Internet Service Providers

A

providing a path for individuals to acess the Internet.

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6
Q

Connection technologies includes;

A

DSL, cable, wireless modems

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7
Q

provides access to web resources

A

Browsers

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8
Q

location or addresses

A

URLs

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9
Q

two parts of URL

A

-Protocol/Domain name
-Top-level domain (TLD) or web suffix

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10
Q

identifies type of organization

A

web suffix

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11
Q

commands display web pages; hyperlinks (links) are connection

A

HTML

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12
Q

__________providing interactive, animated websites inlcude cascading style sheets, or CSS, JavaScript, AJAX and applets.

A

Technologies

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13
Q

to control the appearance of web pages

A

Cascading style sheets

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14
Q

to trigger interactive features

A

JavaScript

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15
Q

to create quick response intercative websites

A

AJAX

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16
Q

display graphics, provide interactive games and more

A

applets

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17
Q

run on portable devices

A

mobile browsers

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18
Q

To efficiently and effectively use computers, you neeed to be aware of resuorces available on the Internet and web, to be able to access these resources, to effectively communicate electronically, to effciently locate nformation, to understand electronic commerce and to use ____________

A

Web Utilities

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18
Q

are specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and the web easier and safer.

A

Web utilities

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19
Q

are automatically loaded and operate as party of a browser.

A

Plug-ins

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20
Q

are used by parents and organizations to block certain sites and to monitor the use of the Internet and web.

A

Filter

21
Q

copy files to (downloading) and from (uploading) your computer.

A

File Transfer Utilities

22
Q

3 types of File Transfer Utilities

A

-File Transfer Protocol (FTP0) and Secure File Transfer (SFTP)
-Bit Torrent
-Web-based file transfer services

23
Q

allows you to efficiently copy file across the internet.

A

FTP and SFTP

24
Q

distributes file transfers across many different computers

A

Bit Torrent

25
Q

make use of a web-browser to upload and download files.

A

Web-based file transfer services

26
Q

is the transmission of electronic messages and is most wildly used.

A

E-mails

27
Q

2 basic types of e-mail system

A

-Client-based e-,ail systems
-Web-based e-mail system

28
Q

use e-mail clients installed on your computer

A

Client-based email systems

29
Q

use webmail clients located on the e-mail provider’s computer

A

Web-based e-mail systems/Webmail

30
Q

3 three basic elements of e-mail

A

HEADER (including address, subject, and attachment)
MESSAGE
SIGNATURE

31
Q

unwanted and unsolicited e-mail tht may include a computer virus or destructive programs often attached to unsolicited e-mail.

A

Spam

32
Q

are prgrams that identify and eliminate spam

A

Spam blockers/spam filters

33
Q

2 messaging system

A

-TEXT MESSAGING/SMS
-INSTANT MESSAGING

34
Q

is a process of sending short messages typically less than 160 characters

A

Text Messaging

35
Q

supports live communication between friends. Include videoconferencing features, file sharing, and remote assistance

A

Instant Messaging

36
Q

connects individuals to one another.

A

Social Networking

37
Q

THREE BEST KNOWN SOCIAL NETWORKS

A

-Facebook
-Google+
-LinkedIn

38
Q

Other sites that help individuals communicate across the web are:

A

blogs, microblogs, webcasts, podcasts and wikis

39
Q

are typically personal websites to keep in touch with friends and family.
-a quick publishing method

A

BLOGS (WEB LOGS)

40
Q

Examples of blogs

A

businesses, newspapers

40
Q

Examples of blogs

A

businesses, newspapers, and others.

41
Q

use only short sentencea that take only a few seconds to write

A

Microblogs

42
Q

deliver media content over the Internet.

A

Webcasts

43
Q

Using _________ technology (audio and video files conitnuously downloaded while you are listening to and/or viewing the file content)

A

streaming

44
Q

deliver media but do not use streaming technology.

A

Podcast

45
Q

a website designed to allow visitors to use their browsers to add, edit, or delete the site’s content.
-often used to support colaborative writing

A

Wiki

46
Q

maintain huge databases relating to website content.

A

Search services

47
Q

are programs that update these databases

A

Spiders

48
Q

are specialized programs help to locate information.

A

Search Engine

49
Q

focus on subject-specific websites.

A

Specialized Search Engine

50
Q

Content Evaluation

A

-AUTHORITY
-ACCURACY
-OBEJCTIVITY
-CURRENCY