Chapter 21 Flashcards

(119 cards)

1
Q

Used to ensure an even shade

A

Filler

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2
Q

Coloring some strands lighter than natural color

A

Highlighter

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3
Q

Strength of color tone

A

Intensity

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4
Q

Haircolor containing metal salts

A

Metallics

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5
Q

First step in double-process haircoloring

A

Pre-lighting

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6
Q

Process of treating gray or resistant hair to allow better penetration

A

Pre softener

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7
Q

Painting of lightener

A

Baliage

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8
Q

Pure of fundamental color than Cannot be achieved by mixing

A

Primary

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9
Q

Color obtained from mixing equal parts of two primary colors

A

Secondary

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10
Q

Involves taking an 1/8-inch (0.3 cm) section of hair and placing it on foil

A

Slicing

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11
Q

Intermediate color achieved by mixing a secondary color with its neighboring primary color

A

Tertiary

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12
Q

Permanent oxidizing color having the ability to lift and deposit in the same process

A

Tinting

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13
Q

Used primarily on prelightened hair achieve pale or delicate colors

A

Toner

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14
Q

The measure of varying strengths of hydrogen peroxide

A

Volume

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15
Q

Picking up strands with a zigzag motion of the comb

A

Leaving

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16
Q

An examination of the hair

A

Analysis

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17
Q

A term applied to lightening the hair

A

Blonding

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18
Q

Residue left on the outside of the hair shaft

A

Coating

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19
Q

Various units of measurement

A

Degree

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20
Q

The predominant color and tone

A

Base color

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21
Q

A no-lift deposit-only color that adds shine and tone

A

Glaze

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22
Q

Strength of color tone

A

Intensity

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23
Q

The cuticle is lifted and the hair is overly porous

A

High porosity

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24
Q

Visible line separating colored hair from new growth

A

Line of demarcation

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25
Pigment that is fundamental and cannot be made
Primary color
26
__________ are specialized preparations designed to help quality porosity and deposit a base color in one application
Fillers
27
A system for understanding color relationships is called_______
The law of color
28
A ______ lighter is strong enough for high lift blonding, but gentle enough to use on the scalp
Cream
29
A product prepared by combining permanent haircolor, hydrogen peroxide and shampoo is _____
Highlighting shampoo tint
30
A mixture of shampoo and hydrogen peroxide creates a _______
Highlighting shampoo tint
31
A no-lift deposit only color that adds shine and tone to the hair is called ________
Glaze
32
A process that lightens and colors hair in a single application is known as ________
Single process haircoloring
33
A patch test is generally conducted behind the ear or on the _______
Inside of the elbow and behind the ear.
34
A combination of equal parts of prepared tint and shampoo that is apples to hair like regular shampoo is called a...
Color filler
35
A/an... Contains a powered oxidizer that is added to hydrogen peroxide to increase its lifting power.
Developer
36
After the hair goes through the 10 stages of decolonize by the color that is left in the hair is known as its...
Foundation
37
An example of a natural or vegetable haircolor obtained from the leaves or back of plants a...
Henna
38
Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving, and decolorizing the natural hair pigments are...
Lighteners
39
Colored mousses and gels are considered to be what haircolor category?
Temporary
40
Colors achieved by mixing equal parts of two primary colors are callerd ... Colors.
Secondary
41
Colors tones that are golden, orange, red, and yellow are considered to be... Tones.
Warm
42
Colors times that are blue, green, and violet are considered to be... Tones
Cool
43
Equal parts of blue and yellow mixed together create...
Green
44
Equal parts of red and blue mixed together create...
Violet
45
Hair texture is determined by the ... Of the individual hair stand
Diameter
46
Haircolor that is able to deposit without lifting because they are less alkaline and are mixed together with a low volume developer is ...
Demipermanent
47
Haircolor that is mixed with a developer and remains in the hair shaft until the new growth of hair occurs is called...
Permanent
48
Haircoloring products fall into four classifications including temporary, semipermanent and...
Permanent and semipermanent
49
Metallic haircolors are also called... Colors
Gradual
50
One safety precaution know haircolor is to never apply tint of .... Are present
Abrasions
51
Permanent haircolor is applied by either the bowl-and-brush method or with a/an
Applicator bottle
52
Porous hair of the same color level will lighten faster than hair that is non porous because the bleaching agent can enter the ... More rapidly
Cortex
53
Primary and secondary color that are positioned opposite each other on the color wheel are considered to be
Complementary
54
Products created to remove artificial pigment from the hair are known as
Color or tint removers
55
The predominant tonality of an existing color is referred to as an
Base color
56
The cortex or middle layer of the hair gives strength and elasticity and contributes about... Percent to the overall strength of the hair.
80
57
The strength of a color tone is referred to as...
Intensity
58
The measure of the potential oxidation of varying strengths of hydrogen peroxide is...
Volume
59
The cuticle of the hair protects the interior and contributes.. Percent to the overall strength of the hair.
20
60
The u.s. Federal food, drug, cosmetic act prescribes that a patch test also called an... Test be given twenty-four to forty-eight hours prior to an application of aniline derivative tint.
Predisposition
61
The term used to describe to warmth or coolness of a color is...
Tone or tonality
62
The preliminary strand test will tell you how the hair will react to the color formula and indicate
Processing time
63
The method used to analyze the lightness or darkness of a hair color, whether natural or artificial is called
A level system
64
The tint formula in permanent haircolor contains uncolored dye... Which are small compounds that can diffuse into the hair shaft
Precursors
65
The melanin found in red hair is known as
Pheomelanin
66
The melanin that gives black and brown color to hair is known as
Porosity
67
Haircolor that partially penetrate the hair shaft and stains the cuticle layer layer, slowly fading with each shampoo, is known as
Semipermanent
68
The number of hairs per square inch (2.5 square cm) on the head related to the hairs
Density
69
The oxidizer that is added to hydrogen peroxide to increase its chemical action is known as the
Activator
70
The two methods of parting hair for a foil technique are
Slicing and weaving
71
Which type of haircolor products uses the largest pigment molecules
Temporary
72
Which type of highlighter is not used directly on scalp?
Powder
73
When applying haircolor products always following...
Manufacturers directions
74
When arranging for a hair color service consultation,... Walls are recommended
Bright-colored
75
When performing retouched on red hair, the Reds will last longer if you create them using a separate formula with a ... Haircolor products applied to the mid-shaft and ends of ghetto strand
Deposit only
76
The free-form technique of hair painting is also called
Baliage
77
The first important guidelines when color services do not turn out is planned or expected is to
Not panic
78
The system for understanding color relationship is the
Law of color
79
The process is treating gray or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color is known as
Presoftening
80
The some degree, the ... Is designed to protect to school of salon owner from responsibility for accidents or damaged
Release statement
81
What is added to hydrogen peroxide to increase its chemical action or lifting power?
Lightened
82
What are the three types of hair lighteners?
Oil, cream, powder
83
What product is used to open the cuticle of the hair fiber so that tint can penetrate it?
Alkalizing agent
84
What are some reasons clients color their hair
Cover up or blend in gray Enhance an existing haircolor Create a fashion statement of self-expression Correct unwanted tones in hair caused by environmental exposure such as sun or chlorine Accentuate a particular haircut
85
What is haircolor?
A professional, industry-coined term referring to artificial haircolor products and services
86
What is hair color?
Refers to the natural color of hair. For example, you might say if a client, "mrs. Baileys natural hair color is brown."
87
What's is the cortex
The middle layer and gives the hair the majority of its strength and elasticity.
88
A healthy cortex contributes to how much percent to the overall strength of the hair.
80
89
During the process of decoloration the processing can go up how many levels
10 levels
90
The most commonly used developer used in color
Hydrogen peroxide
91
Clients with hair questionable hair should first sign a
Release statement
92
Before performing a color treatment with a servitude color the yo should first
Patch test
93
A pre-disposition test is usually conducted behind the ear or
Inside of elbow
94
The most critical part of a color service is
The consultation
95
The process where the hair is processed and then toned is
Double-processed
96
Decolorizing the hairs natural pigments allows the colorist to create the exact degree of
Contributing pigments
97
Powdered presofate salts added to hair color to increase lets lightening ability
Activators or excelerators
98
The part of the hair shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously
New growth
99
What is the first step of double process hair coloring
Pre-lining
100
Non-ammonia color that adds shine is
Glaze
101
Lighteners that more consisity and give more control during application is
Cream lighteners
102
Colors from leaves or barks of plants
Vegetable
103
The technique using a free style
Baliage
104
What refers to the first time the hair is colored
Virgin
105
As part of there composition all permanent hair color brighteners
Alkali zing agent
106
The cuticle tacks longer to process
Coarse
107
The coloring product that are regard as best for covering gray is
Permanent
108
Primary and secondary color mixed is
Complimentary colors
109
The darkest hair color
Level 1
110
Tones can be describe as warm, cool or
Neutral
111
The hue or balance on hair is referred to as
Tone
112
The primary color that gives depth to any color
Blue
113
Dye precursors called ... Contains mall u colored dyes that combine with peroxide to form larger permanent dye mo deciles with in the cortex
Aniline
114
True or false: pre-softener acts like a stain to the hair
True
115
True or false: they-melennians is the melennain that gives blonde color
True
116
True or false: hair color that is gun metal gray is ready to reserve color
False
117
True or false: the viscosity of probity will change
False
118
True or false: base color is the predominate color
True
119
True or false: clients that usually die their hair visit salon every 4-6 weeks
False