Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Acronym

A

Word formed from the first letter or letters of other words

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2
Q

Argot

A

Language peculiar to a particular group or class; slang

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3
Q

Articulate

A

Capable of speech; able to express oneself effectively

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4
Q

Blend

A

Word produced from parts of others words

Example: brunch

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5
Q

Cliché

A

Overused expression

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6
Q

Concrete

A

Having material existence; not abstract; tangible

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7
Q

Diatribe

A

Bitter spoken or written attack; angry criticism; dunuciation

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8
Q

Epithet

A

Word or phrase use to characterize a person or thing, often disparagingly

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9
Q

Euphemism

A

Mild expression substituted for one that may be harsh or unpleasant

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10
Q

Glib

A

Having a ready flow of words but lacking accuracy or understanding; superficial; shallow

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11
Q

Irony

A

Humorous or sarcastic use of language, in which the intended meaning is the opposite of the words used

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12
Q

Logorrhea

A

Excessive flow of words; talkativeness

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13
Q

Maxim

A

Concisely expressed statement or a general truth or rule of conduct; proverbial saying

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14
Q

Metaphor

A

Implied comparison using a word or phrase with something or someone it does not ordinarily go with

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15
Q

Metonymy

A

Naming a thing or person by substituting an associated name

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16
Q

Oxymoron

A

Figure of speech that combines contradictory terms

17
Q

Palindrome

A

Any word, phrase, or sentence that reads the same backward or foward
Examples: level, race car, Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

18
Q

Pejorative

A

Having a derogatory meaning or effect, downgrading

19
Q

Pun

A

Play on words having the same sound but different meanings; play on different meaning of the same word
Example: Board of Education

20
Q

Redundant

A

Exceeding what is necessary or normal; superfluous; surplus

21
Q

Satire

A

Use of ridicule to expose folly; literary work holding up human stupidity or wickedness to scorn
Example: Animal Farm

22
Q

Shibboleth

A

Password, saying, or custom distinguish ping the members of one group from those of another

23
Q

Understatement

A

Restrained statement on mocking contrast to what is warranted by the facts

24
Q

Abstract

A

Considered apart from material or specific instances; existing as a concept; not concrete