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SPANISH 190 > Chapter 3 > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Express ownership or possession

A

possessive adjs

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2
Q

Descriptive adjs. agree in

A

number and gender of nouns/pronouns they describe

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3
Q

descriptive adjs endng in -o and -or have ___ forms.

A

four

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4
Q

What is special about the adj. “joven”?

A

It takes an accent in the plural

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5
Q

plural of joven

A

jóvenes

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6
Q

plural of joven

A

jóvenes

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7
Q

plural of joven

A

jóvenes

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8
Q

tall

A

alto/alta

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9
Q

unpleasant

A

antipático/a

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10
Q

short

A

bajo/a

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11
Q

pretty

A

bonito/a

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12
Q

good

A

bueno/a

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13
Q

thin

A

delgado/a

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14
Q

difficult

A

difícil

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15
Q

easy

A

fácil

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16
Q

ugly

A

feo/a

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17
Q

fat

A

gordo/a

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18
Q

big

A

grande

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19
Q

good-looking

A

guapo/a

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20
Q

important

A

importante

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21
Q

intelligent

A

inteligente

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22
Q

interesting

A

interesante

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23
Q

young

A

joven

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24
Q

bad

A

malo/a

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25
dark-haired
moreno/a
26
red-head
pelirrojo/a
27
small
pequeño/a
28
blond
rubio/a
29
nice
simpático/a
30
foolish
tonto/a
31
hard-working
trabajador(a)
32
old
viejo/a
33
Adjs. of nationality are formed just like....
other adjectives
34
Adjs of nationality that end in a consonant add -a to the __ forms
fem.
35
German
alemán/alemana
36
Argentine
argentino/a
37
Canadian
canadiense
38
Canadian
canadiense
39
canadian
canadiense
40
Cuban
cubano/a
41
Ecuadorian
ecuatoriano/a
42
Spanish
español(a)
43
from the U.S.
estadounidense
44
from the US
estadounidense
45
American
estadounidense
46
French
francés/francesa
47
feminine of "French"
francesa
48
masculine form of French
francés
49
English
inglés/inglesa
50
Masculine form of "English"
inglés
51
feminine form of "English"
inglesa
52
Japanese
japonés, japonesa
53
feminine form of Japanese
japonesa
54
Masculine form of "Japanese"
japonés
55
Mexican
mexicano/a
56
(North) American
norteamericano/a
57
North American
norteamericano/a
58
Puerto Rican
puertorriqueño/a
59
Adjs generally follow the ___ they modify.
nouns
60
Adjectives of quantity
mucho/a
61
mucho/a
much;many;alot
62
much/many/a lot
mucho/a
63
Adjectives of quantity are placed...
before the modified noun
64
Bueno/a and malo/a can be placed --- or -- a noun
before | after
65
Before a MASCULINE SINGULAR NOUN, the forms of BUENO AND MALO are shortened...
bueno --> buen | malo --> mal
66
Before a MASCULINE SINGULAR NOUN, the forms of BUENO AND MALO are shortened...
bueno --> buen | malo --> mal
67
When "GRANDE" appears before a SINGULAR NOUN...
IT IS SHORTENED TO "GRAN"
68
GRAN
GREAT
69
GRANDE
BIG/LARGE
70
The adj GRANDE CHANGES ITS MEANING BASED ON ITS POSIT. IN A SENTENCE
gran -> great | grande = big,large
71
What does the word grande mean here? - "Manuel es un GRAN hombre
he is a GREAT MAN
72
What does the word grande mean here?: "La familia de Inés es grande
big/large family
73
-ER VERBO CONJUGATION
- O - ES - E - EMOS - EN
74
-IR VERB CONJUGATION
- O - ES - E - IMOS - EN
75
APRENDER
TO LEARN
76
TO DRINK
BEBER
77
TO EAT
COMER
78
TO UNDERSTAND
COMPRENDER
79
TO RUN
CORRER
80
TO BELIEVE (IN)
CREER (EN)
81
SHOULD;OUGHT TO;MUST
DEBER + (INFINITIVE)
82
TO READ
LEER
83
TO OPEN
ABRIR
84
TO ATTEND
ASISTIR (A)
85
TO SHARE
COMPARTIR
86
TO DECIDE
DECIDIR
87
TO DESCRIBE
DESCRIBIR
88
TO WRITE
ESCRIBIR
89
TO RECEIVE
RECIBIR
90
TO LIVE
VIVIR
91
el/la ABUELO/A
GRANDFATHER/G-MA
92
el/la cuñado/a
brother/sister-in-law
93
el/la esposo/a
husband/wife - spouse
94
la familia
family
95
brother/sister-in-law
el/la cuñado/a
96
brother/sister-in-law
el/la cuñado/a
97
brother/sister-in-law
el/la cuñado/a
98
brother/sister-in-law
el/la cuñado/a
99
el/la hermanastro/a
stepbrother/sister
100
el/la hermano/a
brother/sister
101
el/la hijastro/a
stepson/daughter
102
stepson/daughter
el/la hijastro/a
103
stepson/daughter
el/la hijastro/a
104
el/la hijo/a
son/daughter
105
los hijos
children; sons
106
children; sons
los hijos
107
children; sons
los hijos
108
la madrastra
stepmom
109
la madre
mother
110
el/la medio/a hermano/a
half-brother/sister
111
el/la nieto/a
grandson/granddaughter
112
grandson/granddaughter
el/la nieto/a
113
grandson/granddaughter
el/la nieto/a
114
la nuera
daughter-in law
115
la nuera
daughter in law
116
daughter-in-law
la nuera
117
daughter-in-law
la nuera
118
stepfather
el padrastro
119
el padre
father
120
los padres
parents
121
el/la primo/a
cousin
122
el/la primo/a
cousin
123
cousin
el/la primo/a
124
el/la sobrino/a
nephew/niece
125
el/la sobrino/a
nephew/niece
126
el/la sobrino/a
nephew/niece
127
nephew/niece
el/la sobrino/a
128
nephew/niece
el/la sobrino/a
129
el/la suegro/a
father/mother-in-law
130
el/la suegro/a
father/mother-in-law
131
el/la suegro/a
father/mother in law
132
father/mother-in-law
el/la suegro/a
133
father/mother-in-law
el/la suegro/a
134
el/la tío/a
uncle/aunt
135
el/la tío/a
uncle/aunt
136
uncle/aunt
el/la tío/a
137
uncle/aunt
el/la tío/a
138
uncle, aunt
el/la tío/a
139
el yerno
son in law
140
el yerno
son-in-law
141
el yerno
son-in law
142
sn-in-law
el yerno
143
el/la amigo/a
friend
144
el/la gato/a
cat
145
la gente
people
146
el/la muchacho/a
boy/girl
147
el/la muchacho/a
boy/girl
148
boy/girl
el/la muchacho/a
149
el/la novio/a
bf/girlfriend
150
la persona
person
151
el/la perro/a
dog
152
el/la artista
artist
153
el/la artista
artist
154
el/la artista
artist
155
el/la doctor(a)
doctor
156
el/la ingeniero/a
engineer
157
el/la ingeniero/a
engineer
158
el/la ingeniero/a
engineer
159
Engineer
el/la ingeniero/a
160
engineer
el/la ingeniero/a
161
el/la periodista
journalist
162
journalist
el/la periodista
163
journalist
el/la periodista
164
el/la periodista
journalist
165
el/la programador(a)
programmer
166
el/la programador(a)
programmer
167
el/la programador(a)
programmer
168
programmer
el/la programador(a)
169
programmer
el/la programador(a)
170
tener... años
to be.. years old
171
tener (mucho) calor
to be hot
172
tener ciudado
to be careful
173
tener frío
to be cold
174
tener (mucha) hambre
to be (very) hungry
175
tener (mucho) miedo
to be very afraid/scared
176
tener (mucha) prisa
to be in (a big) hurry
177
tener rázon
to be right
178
no tener razón
to be wrong
179
tener (mucha) sed
to be thirsty
180
tener sueño
to be sleepy
181
tener suerte
to be lucky
182
tener ganas
to feel like doing something
183
Tener (present tense)
``` tengo tienes tiene tenemos tienen ```
184
Venir
``` vengo vienes viene venimos vienen ```

SPANISH 190 (8 decks)

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