Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The widely shared beliefs, values, and norms about how citizens relate to government and to one another.

A

Political culture

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2
Q

The right to vote

A

Suffrage

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3
Q

Democratic and civic habits of discussion, compromise, and respect for differences, which grow out of participation in voluntary organizations.

A

Social capital

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4
Q

The right of all people to dignity and worth

A

Natural rights

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5
Q

Widespread agreement of fundamental principles of democratic governance and the values that undergird them.

A

Democratic Consensus

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6
Q

Governance according to the expressed preference of the majority.

A

Majority Rule

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7
Q

A belief that ultimate power resides in the people.

A

Popular Sovereignty

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8
Q

An enduring sense of national identity or consciousness that derives from cultural, historical, linguistic or political forces.

A

Nationalism

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9
Q

The widespread belief that the US is a land of opportunity and that individual initiative and hard work can bring economic success.

A

American dream

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10
Q

An economic system characterized by private property, competitive markets, economic incentives, and limited government involvement in the production, distribution, and pricing of goods and services.

A

Capitalism

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11
Q

A consistent pattern of beliefs about political values and the role of government.

A

Political ideology

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12
Q

A belief that government can and should achieve justice and equality of opportunity

A

Liberalism

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13
Q

A belief that limited government ensures order, competitive markets, and personal opportunity.

A

Conservatism

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14
Q

An economic and governmental system based on public ownership of the the means of production and exchange.

A

Socialism

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15
Q

An ideology that cherishes the individual liberty and insists on minimal government, promoting a free market economy, a noninterventionist foreign policy, and an absence of regulation in moral, economic, and social life.

A

Libertarianism

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