Chapter 4 Atoms & Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Valence electron

A

The valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that have the highest energy.

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2
Q

Electron dot diagram

A

An electron dot diagram includes the symbol for the element surrounded by dots.

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3
Q

Chemical bond

A

A chemical bond is the force of attraction that holds atoms together.

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4
Q

Covalent bond

A

The chemical bond formed when 2 atoms share electrons is called a covenant bond.

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5
Q

Molecule

A

The 2 bonded Florine atoms form a molecule.

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6
Q

Double bond

A

This time the 2 atoms share 2 pairs of electrons, forming a double bond.

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7
Q

Triple bond

A

Atoms of some elements, such as nitrogen, can share 3 pairs of electrons, forming a triple bond.

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8
Q

Molecular compounds

A

\

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9
Q

Nonpolar bond

A

\

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10
Q

Polar

A

\

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