Chapter 5 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

cardi/o-

A

heart

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2
Q

-logy

A

the study of

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3
Q

vascul/o-

A

blood vessels

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4
Q

my/o-

A

muscle

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5
Q

-um

A

structure

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6
Q

-ature

A

system

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7
Q

-gram

A

a picture

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8
Q

-ion

A

action

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9
Q

contrict/o-

A

drawn together

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10
Q

arteri/o-

A

artery

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11
Q

vosoconstriction

A

artery decreases in size

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12
Q

ven/o-

A

vein

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13
Q

-ule

A

small thing

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14
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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15
Q

infarct/o-

A

area of dead tisue

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16
Q

endocarditis

A

inflammation/bacterial infection of the endocardium and the values

17
Q

cardiac arrhythmias

A

any type of irregularity in the rate or rhythm of the heart

18
Q

ventricular fibrillation

A

in fibrillation, the heart muscle twitches as parts of it contract independently but ineffectively

19
Q

AED

A

Automatic External Defibulator

20
Q

Aneurysm

A

weak spot in the artery wall

21
Q

Arteriosclerosis

A

hardened artery

22
Q

scler/o-

23
Q

arteri/o-

24
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

plague on the arterial walls

25
ather/o-
soft fatty
26
Hyperlipidemia
elevated cholesterol level
27
hyper
above
28
lipid/o-
lipid
29
-emia
condition of the blood
30
varicose veins
damaged or incompetent valves
31
Telemetry
measures heart rate and rhythm in hospital by wearing electrodes that transmit an EKG tracing to a central monitoring station
32
tele/o-
distance
33
angi/o-
blood vessel
34
-plasty
to repair
35
vital signs
in a physical assessment/examination vital signs are taken to measure temperature, pulse, blood pressure and respirations
36
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
37
CABG def
procedure to bypass an occluded coronary artery restore blood flow to the myocardium. A blood vessel from somewhere else is used as the bypass graft