Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

crop grown for sale rather than personal use

A

cash crop

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2
Q

association of farmers that negotiated lower prices for seed and equipment and better prices for crops

A

Farmers’ Alliance

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3
Q

guaranteed the right of blacks to ride trains and use public facilities

A

Civil Rights Act of 1875

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4
Q

land set aside for American Indians use

A

reservation

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5
Q

1864 incident in which the Colorado militia murdered hundreds of Indians

A

Sand Creek Massacre

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6
Q

Battle in which General Custer and his 250 men lost their live to a war party consisting of Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse and over 2000 Sioux

A

Battle of the Little Big Horn

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7
Q

Indian chief and leader at Little Big Horn; killed at Wounded Knee

A

Sitting Bull

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8
Q

Leader of the Nez Perce who finally agreed to bring his people back to the reservation

A

Chief Jospeh

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9
Q

1890 - Last battle of the Indian Wars where over 100 Indians were killed

A

Wounded Knee

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10
Q

to adopt the culture of a new country

A

assimilate

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11
Q

Law giving every Indian family 160 acres of land to farm and/or ranch

A

Dawes General Allotment Act

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12
Q

one who takes justice into his own hands

A

vigilante

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13
Q

transportation link that united the east and west coast of the United States in 1869

A

transcontinental railroad

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14
Q

land designated by the federal government for the building of public schools, roads and railroads

A

land grant

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15
Q

raising cattle on the prairie without boundaries or property lines

A

open-range system

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16
Q

1862 law that gave 160 acres of land to citizens willing to live on and cultivate it for five years

A

Homestead Act

17
Q

African-Americans who migrated from the South to the West after the Civil War

A

Exodusters

18
Q

Mexican cowboy

A

vaquero