Chapter 9 Expansion And Conflict Flashcards

1
Q

During which President’s term did the boundaries of the nation stretch all the way to the Pacific Ocean?

A

James K Polk

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2
Q

What term means Americans had a “God given right” to expand its culture across the country?

A

Manifest Destiny

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3
Q

Who is the American who stated the 1st settlement in Texas in 1821?

A

Stephen Austin

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4
Q

Who was elected president then made himself dictator of Mexico?

A

Santa Anna

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5
Q

Name the 3 men who shared leadership responsibilities of the command at the Alamo?

A

William Travis
Jim Bowie
Davy Crockett

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6
Q

Who was elected commander-in-chief of the Texan army and would become the nation’s 1st President?

A

Sam Houston

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7
Q

What is the name of the battle where Texas won their independence?

A

San Jacinto

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8
Q

What territory dis the United States want or desire with the campaign slogan “Fifty-four Forty or fight”?

A

Oregon

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9
Q

What state was admitted as the 28th state in the Union and caused a severe strain in the political relations between the United States and Mexico?

A

Texas

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10
Q

What is the name of the president who took over for William Henry Harrison in 1841 when the US boundary extended only to the western edge of the Louisiana?

A

John Tyler

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11
Q

Who is the American general who moved US troops to the Rio Grande knowing it would cause a war?

A

Zachary Taylor

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12
Q

Who is the congressman who went to the exact spot of where American blood was shed at the start of the Mexican War?

A

Abraham Lincoln

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13
Q

What is the name of the American general who captured Mexico City?

A

Winfield Scott

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14
Q

What is the name of the American who during the Mexican War captured Northern California and established the Bear Flag Republic?

A

John C Fremont

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15
Q

What is the name of the treaty that ended the Mexican American War?

A

Guadalupe Hidalgo

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16
Q

What is the name of the large area of land in what is now the south west United States - - it was taken from Mexicans as a result of the Mexican War?

A

Mexican Cession

17
Q

What is the name of the 45,000 square miles of Mexican land near the Gila River that the United States purchased?

A

Gadsden Purchase

18
Q

What is the name of the proposal in Congress that called for no slavery in any of the new lands acquired from Mexico?

A

Wilmot Proviso

19
Q

What is the term for the type of men who became social outcast by living in the mountains and trapping beaver?

A

Mountain Men

20
Q

What is the name of the road that was referred to as the “Trail of Commerce?”

A

Santa Fe Trail

21
Q

What is the - - once a year meeting where St. Louis merchants send goods out to the mountains and trade for furs?

A

The Rendezvous system

22
Q

What is the name of the road that was referred to as the “trail of settlement?”

A

Oregon Trail

23
Q

What is the name of the agreement in the US congress that came about as a result of the acquisition of territory from the Mexican War and the question of slavery in the area?

A

Compromise of 1850

24
Q

What famous book about slavery did Harriet Beecher Stowe write?

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

25
Q

What is the act that was introduced by Stephen Douglas that opened the possibility of a transcontinental railroad through the central part of the country?

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

26
Q

What is the term that means - - the people in the territory can vote on the issue of slavery?

A

Popular Sovereignty

27
Q

What is the name given to the violence in the state of Kansas between anti-slavery groups and pro-slavery groups?

A

Bloody Kansas

28
Q

What is the political party that was formed out of the opposition to the expansion of slavery?

A

Republican Party

29
Q

What is the name of the Supreme Court ruling that opened up the possibility of slavery in the north?

A

Dred Scott Decision

30
Q

What is the name of the man who tried to start a massive slave revolt by capturing the arsenal at Harper’s Ferry?

A

John Brown