Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Health > Chapter II: Sexual Health Terms > Flashcards

Chapter II: Sexual Health Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A product of living cells that circulates in body fluids (as blood) that stimulates other body cells to do something.

A

Hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A small oval endocrine organ located at the base of the brain that produces various hormones that regulate especially growth and reproduction

A

Pituitary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A pair of glandular pouches that lie one on either side of the male reproductive tract and in the human male secrete a sugar- and protein-containing fluid into the ejaculatory duct

A

Seminal vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

An organ found in men and male animals that produces the liquid in which sperm is carried. This gland increases in size and can sometime develop cancer. Normal screening reduces cancer ri

A

Prostate gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Either of two small glands lying on either side of the male urethra below the prostate gland and discharging a secretion into the semen that neutralizes conditions inside urethra.

A

Cowper’s gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A sperm-carrying duct in the male beginning at the epididymis and eventually joins the duct of the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct

A

Vas deferens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Male reproductive glands that produces sperm and secretes testosterone and is contained in the scrotum.

A

Testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A system of ducts leading from the testis that holds sperm during maturation before uniting into the vas deferens

A

Epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cancer of the testicles usually occurring between ages 15-35

A

Testicular Cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Usually two organs in women and female animals that produce eggs and female hormones

A

Ovaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A female egg cell

A

Ovum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The organ in women in which babies develop before birth

A

Uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

One mutually faithful sexual partner

A

Monogamy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Spreading disease from mother to baby

A

Vertical transmission (HIV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

One egg leaving a woman’s ovary once a month.

A

Ovulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Either of the pair of tubes that carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus

A

Fallopian Tubes

17
Q

The mucous membrane lining the uterus

A

Endometrium

18
Q

A discharging of blood, secretions, and tissue debris from the uterus that occurs when a women’s egg is not fertilized. This occurs typically every 25-28 days.

A

Menstruation

19
Q

The narrow end at the opening of a woman’s uterus

A

Cervix

20
Q

A serious illness that is caused by bacteria and occurs especially in women who use tampons

A

Toxic shock syndrome

21
Q

Union of egg and sperm

A

Fertilization

22
Q

The developing human individual from the time of implantation to the end of the eighth week after conception

A

Embryo

23
Q

A membrane forming a fluid-filled cavity (the amniotic sac) that encloses the embryo.

A

Amniotic Sac

24
Q

A long, narrow tube that connects an unborn baby to the placenta of its mother

A

Umbilical Cord

25
Q

Relating to pregnant women and their unborn babies

A

Prenatal care

26
Q

A test of amniotic fluid to check the health of the baby before he/she is born

A

Amniocentesis

27
Q

A photograph of a woman’s breasts made by X-rays used to check for abnormally growing lumps

A

Mammogram

28
Q

Pandemic is a world wide spread of a disease and epidemic is a regional outbreak of disease (upper Midwest influenza outbreak)

A

Pandemic vs Epidemic

29
Q

Inability to conceive (males and females both)

A

Sterility

30
Q

Synthetic progesterone that stops ovulation and increases cervical mucus

A

Progestin

31
Q

Female sex hormone that prepares the endometrium for implantation of the newly fertilized egg

A

Progesterone

32
Q

Hormone that is responsible for the development of female secondary sex characteristics and promote the growth and maintenance of the female reproductive system

A

Estrogen

33
Q

Stimulates especially the contraction of uterine muscle and the secretion of milk

A

Oxytocin

34
Q

A hormone that stimulates the growth of the ovum-containing follicles in the ovary and that activates sperm-forming cell

A

Follicle Stimulating Hormone

35
Q

A hormone produced by the cells that surround the growing human embryo; these cells will eventually go on to form the placenta

A

Human Chorionic Gonadotropic hormone

36
Q

Any of various glands that have no duct and pour their secretions directly into the lymph or blood circulating through them – called also ductless gland

A

Endocrine Glands

Health (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions