chp 10 emotional development

Question 1

what is emotion

Answer 1

changing process that rapidly occurs in response to environmental contexts and influences behavior

Question 2

primary emotions?
what age?`

Answer 2

interest, joy, anger, sadness
6 months

Question 3

self conscious emotions?
what age?

Answer 3

jealous, empathy, embarssed, guilt, shame
18months-2 years

Question 4

3 types of crying from infants

Answer 4

Basic
Anger
Pain

Question 5

reflexive smiling?
age?

Answer 5

no external stim (common while sleeping)
less than 1 month

Question 6

social smiling?
age?

Answer 6

in response to stimuli
4-6 weeks

Question 7

stranger anxiety?
emerges?
intensifies?

Answer 7

fear of strangers
6 months
9-12 months

Question 8

separation protest?
emerge?
peaks?

Answer 8

cry when caregiver leaves
7-8 months
13-15 months

Question 9

social referencing?
drastically improves when?

Answer 9

reading emotional cues in others to determine how to act in a situation

2nd year

Question 10

does adulthood have positive or negative emotions

Answer 10

positive

Question 11

do adults react more or less strongly to negative circumstances

Answer 11

less strongly

Question 12

socioemotional selective theory

Answer 12

older adults focus on relationships that matter more to them

Question 13

temperment

Answer 13

multi-dimensional
behavior style
characteristic ways of responding

Question 14

child irritability can evoke inconsistent parenting which can lead to neg or pos emotion in children

Answer 14

neg emotions

Question 15

emotion coaching

Answer 15

view negative emotions as a teaching opportunity

Question 16

emotion dismissing

Answer 16

deny ignore or change negative emotions

Question 17

which part of the brain helps regulate emotions

Answer 17

limbic system

Question 18

reciprocal interactions

Answer 18

responsive emotional expressions
parent respond to infant; infant respond to parent

Question 19

secure attachment

Answer 19

65%
upset when parent leaves
seek contact when thy return

Question 20

insecure avoidant

Answer 20

15%
avoid parent when present
little distress when parent leaves

Question 21

insecure resistant

Answer 21

10-15%
dont explore by themselves
Not soothed easily
Want caregiver but resists

Question 22

insecure disorganized

Answer 22

5%
not comforted easily
contradictory behaviors

Question 23

regulation

Answer 23

shift from external to internal sources

Question 24

what type of emotions increase in early childhood

Answer 24

self concious

Question 25

when does emotional awareness develop

Answer 25

early childhood

Question 26

during mid lat childhood what types of changes r happening to emotions

Answer 26

understanding multiple emotions complex emotions

Question 27

in adolescents to emotional highs and lows increase or decrease

Answer 27

increase

Question 28

do adolescents have difficulty regulating emotions

Answer 28

yes

Question 29

is temperament or emotions more stable

Answer 29

temperment

Question 30

chess and thomas' temperament scale

Answer 30

easy 40% difficult 10% slow to change slow-to-warm-up 15%

Question 31

kagans temperament scale

Answer 31

inhibited vs bold child inhibition to the unfamiliar

Question 32

rothbart and bates temperament scale

Answer 32

extraversion/surgency negative affectivety self regulation

Question 33

easy temp at 3-5= difficult=

Answer 33

well adjusted adults not adjusted

Question 34

inhibition @3= emotionally reactive @1=

Answer 34

shyness @7 emotional problems @5.5

Question 35

goodness of fit

Answer 35

match between temperament and environmental demands

Question 36

r we biologically predisposed to form attachments

Answer 36

yur

Question 37

caregives r secure which...

Answer 37

allows kids to explore provides comfort and safety

Question 38

in early attachment important

Answer 38

yur

Question 39

does attachment develop in stages

Answer 39

yur

Question 40

when does attachment intensify

Answer 40

year 1

Question 41

secure attachment child mom

Answer 41

c: secure explores happy m: sensitive consistent

Question 42

insecure avoidant child mom

Answer 42

c: emotionally distant, little distress, little interaction with caregiver m: distant, disengaged, unavailable

Question 43

insecure resistant mom child

Answer 43

c:anxious, not comforted easily, cling but also resistant, don't explore m: inconsistent behavior

Question 44

disorganized child mom

Answer 44

c: depressed, non responsive m: neglectful, abusive

Question 45

secure attachment is related to what

Answer 45

positive outcomes over time

Question 46

Developmental cascade model

Answer 46

Mom and dad relationship affects child Early shit effects u later