Christianity Flashcards
(32 cards)
What are the 7 sacraments?
The 7 sacraments are Baptism, Holy Communion, Confirmation, Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Holy Matrimony.
What is Baptism?
Baptism is the sacrament representing God’s presence in humanity, freely given, and all have the choice to be baptized.
Who is John Calvin?
John Calvin is the founder of the Calvinist church, emphasizing the cosmological concept of original sin and predestination.
What is predestination?
Predestination is the belief that only certain people are meant to be saved.
What is Holy Communion?
Holy Communion, also known as Eucharist, is a sacrament commemorating the Last Supper.
What does ‘Gospel’ mean?
The term ‘Gospel’ means ‘good news’ and refers to the literal word of God.
What is prayer?
Prayer is defined as conversations with God, encompassing meditation and personal experience.
What is ecumenism?
Ecumenism is the notion of worldwide unity among Christians, often practiced during mass.
What is the Apostle’s Creed?
The Apostle’s Creed is Christianity’s most important statement of belief.
What is the Nicene Creed?
The Nicene Creed is a more precise statement of doctrine that highlights Jesus and God as ‘one in being.’
What is the church?
The church refers to all Christians.
What is Reconciliation?
Reconciliation is the sacrament of penance, where believers seek forgiveness for sins.
What is the Incarnation?
The Incarnation refers to God giving His only Son for the sins of humanity.
What is the Holy Spirit?
The Holy Spirit exists within believers, enabling them to ‘come back’ from sin.
What are parables?
Parables are stories that relate to the common man, used by Jesus to teach.
What is the Golden Rule?
The Golden Rule states to love God and love your neighbor as yourself.
What is Anointing of the Sick?
Anointing of the Sick is a sacrament given before death, often associated with final blessings.
What is the Second Coming?
The Second Coming refers to Jesus returning during the end times for final judgment.
What are Holy Orders?
Holy Orders is the sacrament through which individuals are ordained as bishops, priests, or deacons.
Who are the Apostles?
The Apostles are messengers who proclaim the Gospel of Christ.
What is the Orthodox canon?
The Orthodox canon consists of 17 texts from the New Testament.
What are heresies?
Heresies are false stories or beliefs that deviate from established doctrine.
Who is the Pope?
The Pope is officially the Bishop of Rome.
Who are bishops?
Bishops are regarded as successors to the Apostles.
