christians Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

to refuse sth. – etw. verweigern / ablehnen

A

The Christians refused to worship the Roman gods.

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2
Q

to worship sth/sb. – etw./jmdn. verehren / anbeten

A

Many Romans worshipped Jupiter and other gods.

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3
Q

to accuse sb. of sth. – jmdn. einer Sache beschuldigen

A

The emperor accused the Christians of causing the fire.

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4
Q

scapegoat – Sündenbock

A

Christians were made the scapegoats for the Great Fire of Rome.

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5
Q

persecution – Verfolgung

A

The persecution of Christians lasted for several centuries.

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6
Q

variety – Vielfalt / Vielzahl

A

There was a great variety of religions in the Roman Empire.

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7
Q

to sacrifice – opfern

A

Roman citizens were expected to sacrifice to the emperor.

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8
Q

turning point – Wendepunkt

A

The Edict of Milan was a turning point for Christianity.

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9
Q

to beg for sth. – um etw. bitten / betteln

A

Some prisoners begged for mercy before their execution.

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10
Q

fate – Schicksal

A

The fate of the early Christians was often brutal.

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11
Q

to order – befehlen / anordnen

A

The emperor ordered the destruction of Christian texts.

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12
Q

Jew, Jewish – Jude, jüdisch

A

Jesus was born into a Jewish family.

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13
Q

Greece, Greek – Griechenland, griechisch

A

Greek culture had a strong influence on early Christianity.

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14
Q

to be brave – mutig sein

A

The martyrs were brave in the face of death.

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15
Q

martyr – Märtyrer

A

Stephen is considered the first Christian martyr.

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16
Q

spirit – Geist / Seele

A

The early Christians believed in the Holy Spirit.

17
Q

community – Gemeinschaft

A

The Christian community supported each other in secret.

18
Q

Christian – Christ, christlich

A

The Christian religion spread quickly through the empire.

19
Q

suspicious – misstrauisch / verdächtig

A

The Romans were suspicious of secret meetings.

20
Q

to blame so. – jmdm. die Schuld geben

A

Nero blamed the Christians for the fire.

21
Q

message – Botschaft / Nachricht

A

The message of love and forgiveness appealed to many people.