Cindy's lesson

Question 1

Origin of sternocleidomastoid:

Answer 1

Sternal head: superior part of anterior surface of manubrium sterni
Clavicular head: superior surface of medial third of the clavicle

Question 2

Insertion of sternocleidomastoid:

Answer 2

Lateral surface of mastoid process of the temporal bone
Lateral half of superior nuchal line of the occipital bone

Question 3

3 aspects of the trapezius:

Answer 3

Upper fibres
Middle fibres
Lower fibres

Question 4

Origin of upper fibres:

Answer 4

Medial third of the superior nuchal line
Eternal occipital protuberance

Question 5

Insertion of upper fibres:

Answer 5

Lateral third of clavicle

Question 6

Origin of middle fibres:

Answer 6

Nuchal ligament attached to the spinous processes of C1-C6 vertebrae
Spinous processes
Supraspinous ligaments of vertebrae

Question 7

Insertion of middle fibres:

Answer 7

Medial acromial margin
Superior crest of spine of scapula

Question 8

Origin of lower fibres:

Answer 8

Spinous processes and supraspinous ligaments of vertebrae T4-T12

Question 9

Insertion of lower fibres:

Answer 9

Lateral apex of the medial end of scapular spine

Question 10

Origin of levator scapulae:

Answer 10

Transverse processes of vertebrae C1-C4

Question 11

Insertion of levator scapulae:

Answer 11

Medial border of scapula (from superior angle to root of spine of scapula)

Question 12

3 aspects of scalene:

Answer 12

Scalenus anterior
Scalenus medius
Scalenus posterior

Question 13

Origin of scalenus anterior:

Answer 13

Anterior tubercle of transverse processes of vertebrae C3-C6

Question 14

Insertion of scalenus anterior:

Answer 14

Anterior scalene tubercle of rib 1
Superior border of rib 1 (anterior to subclavian groove)

Question 15

Origin of scalenus medius:

Answer 15

Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of vertebrae C2-C7

Question 16

Insertion of scalenus medius:

Answer 16

Superior border of rib 1 (posterior to subclavian groove)

Question 17

Origin of scalenus posterior:

Answer 17

Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of vertebrae C5-C7

Question 18

Insertion of scalenus posterior:

Answer 18

External surface of rib 2

Question 19

3 aspects of deep neck flexors:

Answer 19

Longus colli
Longus capitus
Rectus capitus

Question 20

Origin of longus colli:

Answer 20

Superior part: Anterior tubercles of transverse processes of vertebrae C3-C5
Intermediate part: Anterior surface of bodies of vertebrae C5-T3
Inferior part: Anterior surface of bodies of vertebrae T1-T3

Question 21

Insertion of longus colli:

Answer 21

Superior part: Anterior tubercle of vertebra C1
Intermediate part: Anterior surface of bodies of vertebrae C2-C4
Inferior part: Anterior tubercles of transverse processes of vertebrae C5-C6

Question 22

Origin of longus capitis:

Answer 22

Anterior tubercles of transverse processes of C3-C6

Question 23

Insertion of longus capitis:

Answer 23

Basilar part of occipital bone

Question 24

4 aspects of rectus capitus:

Answer 24

Rectus capitis anterior
Rectus capitis posterior major
Rectus capitis posterior minor
Rectus capitis lateralis

Question 25

Origin of rectus capitis anterior:

Answer 25

Anterior surface of lateral mass and transverse process of atlas

Question 26

Insertion of rectus capitis anterior:

Answer 26

Inferior surface of basilar part of occipital bone

Question 27

Origin of rectus capitis posterior major:

Answer 27

Spinous process of axis

Question 28

Insertion of rectus capitis posterior major:

Answer 28

Lateral part of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone

Question 29

Origin of rectus capitis posterior minor:

Answer 29

Posterior tubercle of atlas

Question 30

Insertion of rectus capitis posterior minor:

Answer 30

Medial part of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone

Question 31

Origin of rectus capitis lateralis:

Answer 31

Superior surface of the transverse process of atlas

Question 32

Insertion of rectus capitis lateralis:

Answer 32

Inferior surface of the jugular process of the occipital bone

Question 33

longus cervicus:

Answer 33

another name for longus colli