Circuits Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

How to remember where the ammeter and voltmeter go in the circuit?

A

Voltmeter always had to ‘hug’ the lamp/LED etc

Ammeter wants to be next to to it (hold its hand)

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2
Q

Describe the current in series circuits

A

Same everywhere

Only goes one way

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3
Q

Describe the current in parallel circuits

A

Shared by the branches (not always equally)

Only goes one way

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4
Q

Describe potential difference is series circuits

A

Shared by components (not always equally)

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5
Q

Describe potential difference is parallel circuits

A

Same in each branch

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6
Q

Describe resistance in series circuits

A

Adds up

Rt=R1+R2+…

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7
Q

Describe resistance in parallel circuits

A

Total resistance is less than the branch with the lowest resistance

1/Rt = 1/R1+1/R2…

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8
Q

What is potential difference?

A

Energy per coulomb of charge

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9
Q

V=IxR if…

A

Temp is constant

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10
Q

in the circuit model, what do the cows represent

A

the main supply/chemical store giving energy to the power supply

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11
Q

in the circuit model, what does the ice cream shop represent

A

the power supply which keeps the current going

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12
Q

in the circuit model, what do the delivery men represent

A

energy being transferred in a current by electrons (which have a charge)

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13
Q

in the circuit model, what does the delivery man who is now empty handed represent

A

energy is used up around the circuit

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14
Q

in the circuit model, what does the returning delivery men represent

A

electrons return, with their charge, to get more energy

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