CM Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Liquid preparation containing one or more chemical substances dissolved in a suitable solvent or mixture of mutually miscible solvents.

A

Solution

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2
Q

This substance dissolves the other component in a solution.

A

Solvent

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3
Q

These are mainly liquid components added to a formulation to increase solubility of preparations that aren’t very soluble to the required level.

A

Co-solvent

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4
Q

The amount of solute is lesser than the amount of solvent in a solution.

A

True

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5
Q

The solute and solvent can be in any state of matter-liquid, solid or gas

A

True

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6
Q

This is a method of production of solutions wherein solute and solvent are dissolved and a sufficient amount of solvent is added to attain the desired volume.

A

Simple solutions

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7
Q

This is a heterogeneous system consisting of two phases in which an internal phase is dispersed uniformly throughout the external phase.

A

Suspension

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8
Q

Insoluble materials used in the formulation of suspensions are levigated/grinded to a smooth paste with a vehicle containing the wetting agent.

A

True

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9
Q

This is used in the small-scale production of suspensions. It is made of either glass, hardwood ceramic or hardstone.

A

Mortar and pestle

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10
Q

Pharmaceutical preparation composed of finely divided particles administered internally or applied externally.

A

Powder

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11
Q

All particles pass through a No.40 sieve,and not more than 40% pass through a No. 80 sieve.

A

Moderately Coarse Powder

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12
Q

All particles pass through sieve No: 80. There is no limit to greater fineness.

A

Very fine powder

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13
Q

The process of grinding an insoluble substance to a fine powder while wet.

A

LEVIGATION

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14
Q

Widely used method for the production of tablets. This utilizes adhesive substances such as binders.

A

Wet granulation

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15
Q

Method used when the tablet excipients have sufficient binding properties.

A

Dry Granulation

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16
Q

This is a solid, convenient and inexpensive pharmaceutical preparation made of active ingredients and excipients. This can be administered orally, sublingually, buccal or in other body orifices.

A

Tablet

17
Q

This method of tablet preparation is considered as the cheapest and does not require alteration of the materials to be used.

A

Direct compression

18
Q

Tablets that contain substances which release gas in contact with water.

A

Effervescent

19
Q

Tablet that is intended to be administered below the tongue for better absorption.

A

Sublingual

20
Q

This enhances the flow of materials into tablet dies.

A

Glidant

21
Q

This pharmaceutical preparation encapsulates the active ingredient and excipients in a cap and body.

A

Hard gel capsule

22
Q

This is the largest capsule size used for humans.

A

000

23
Q

The smallest capsule size for human use.

A

5

24
Q

Capsule shells are usually made up of which material?

A

Gelatin

25
Q

This substance aids in the breakup and distribution of the capsule’s contents

A

Disintegrants