CNS Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Doral horn has what type of fibers

A

sensory affarent

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2
Q

Ventral horn has what type of fibers

A

motor efferent

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3
Q

Interolateral horn has what type of fibers

A

autonomic

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4
Q

Alar plates have what type of n?

A

sensory affarent

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5
Q

Basilar plates have what type of n?

A

motor efferent

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6
Q

What do A-alpha n fibers transmit?

A

proprioception

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7
Q

What do A-beta n fibers transmit?

A

touch

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8
Q

What do A-delta n fibers transmit?

A

pain, temp (1st pain)

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9
Q

What do C n. fibers transmit?

A

pain, temp, itch (2nd pain)

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10
Q

What n. fibers are unmyelinated?

A

C

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11
Q

SNS fiber characteristics

A

short pre

long post

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12
Q

PNS fiber characteristics

A

long pre

short post

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13
Q

What to alpha-1 receptors innervate?

A

VSM = vasoconstriction

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14
Q

What do alpha-2 receptors innervate?

A
presynaptic n. terminals 
platelets
fat cells 
GI tract 
= inhibition
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15
Q

What do Beta-1 receptors innervate?

A

heart (inc HR and contractility)

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16
Q

What do Beta-2 receptors innervate?

A

skeletal and bronchial smooth m (dilation)

17
Q

NE stimulates what receptors

18
Q

Epi stimulates what receptors

A

alpha and beta

19
Q

Spinothalamic tract fxn

A

lateral: pain, temp, light anterior: touch

20
Q

Dorsal (post) column fxn:

A

light touch
vibration
pressure
proprioception

21
Q

cortiospinal (pyramidal) tract fxn:

A

fine skilled skeletal m. movement

22
Q

Extrapyramidal tract fxn

A

gross motor movement, posture, balance

23
Q

What spinal tract controls neck m.

24
Q

Spinal cord lesions cause what type of dysfunction?

A

ipsilateral motor loss (corticospinal)

contralateral pain and temp loss (spinothalamic)

25
What's the most abundant excitatory NT?
Glutamate
26
What's the most abundant inhibitory NT?
GABA
27
olgiodendrocyte cells
myelination
28
epindymal cells
line ventricular system
29
microglial cells
phagocytic cells of CNS
30
Babinski sign indicates damage to what neural structure?
upper motor neuron