compartment syndrome Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
what is compartment syndrome
A
raised pressure within a closed space which will eventually compromise tissue perfusion resulting in necrosis
2
Q
what are the main fractures at risk of compartment syndrome
A
supracondylar fractures
tibial shaft injuries
3
Q
features of compartment syndrome
A
pain
parasthesiae
pallor may be present
arterial pulsation may still be felt
paralysis
4
Q
diagnosis of compartment syndrome
A
> 40mmHg (>20 is abnormal) intracompartmental pressure
5
Q
treatment of compartment syndrome
A
fasciotomies