compartment syndrome Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

what is compartment syndrome

A

raised pressure within a closed space which will eventually compromise tissue perfusion resulting in necrosis

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2
Q

what are the main fractures at risk of compartment syndrome

A

supracondylar fractures
tibial shaft injuries

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3
Q

features of compartment syndrome

A

pain
parasthesiae
pallor may be present
arterial pulsation may still be felt
paralysis

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4
Q

diagnosis of compartment syndrome

A

> 40mmHg (>20 is abnormal) intracompartmental pressure

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5
Q

treatment of compartment syndrome

A

fasciotomies

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