Concrete Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Slump Test

A

Measures consistancy - 11

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2
Q

Air Entrainment

A

Contains air bubbles, improves resistance to freezing and thawing - 11

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3
Q

Seven Day Compressive Strength

A

Approximately 65-70% of 28 day test - 13

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4
Q

Types Of Portland Cement

A

Type I - General Purpose, Type II, Type III - High early Stregth - 14

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5
Q

Fly ash

A

Byproduct of Coal Burning power plant, same binder as portland cement - 13

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6
Q

Water Cement Ratio, Strong Stone

A

By weight, determines quality, Increases Abrasion Resistance - 17

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7
Q

Large Aggregate

A

Produces More Economical Concrete - 18

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8
Q

Retarders, Accelerators,

A

Superplasticizers Reduce water by 30% - 19

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9
Q

Max Delivery Time___, Drum Revolutions

A

90 minutes, can be limited by purchaser - 38

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10
Q

Indepent Isolated Colum

A

Most common, rectangular or square footing - 47

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11
Q

Designer Concerned With Weight And Shape

A

Formwork - 54

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12
Q

Form Types

A

Job Built, Prefab, Manufactured, Special - 57

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13
Q

Fiber Tube Forms Require Stiffeners

A

For forms over 15feet - 62

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14
Q

Insulating Concrete Form that Stay In Place

A

ICFs, Hollow fom blocks64

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15
Q

Duplex Nails

A

Removable without damaging lumber - 66

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16
Q

Concrete Weighs how many Pounds per Cubic Foot

17
Q

Typical Form Release Agents, Maximum Drop Distance 5’

A

Diesel Oil, heating oil, recycled motor oil - 76

18
Q

Rate Of Pour

A

Slower pour reduces pressure - 74

19
Q

When are Forms Are To Be Removed

A

When the Engineer Specifies - 81

20
Q

Test Cylinders Are…. , Cumputer programs provide?

A

Made the same time as placing, Non destructvie evaluation - 81

21
Q

Compression Cylinder Test Results are done when?

A

Prior To Removing Shoring - 83

22
Q

Epoxy Coating On Rebar Prevents

A

Corrosion - 94

23
Q

Concrete Cover Table

A

Table 6.3 - 100

24
Q

Stirrup Tolerance -

A

Plus Or Minus 1” - 101

25
Concrete Joint Types
Contraction, Isolation, Construction - 109
26
Contraction Joints
Planned cracks cut 1/4 slab thickness or min 1" - 121
27
Saw Joints Should Be Installed Between__ Hours And___ Hours After The Concrete Is Poured.
4,12 - 122
28
Wet Down Ground Under Slab To…
Prevent uneven or excesive absorbsion of water fromconcrete - 151
29
Pump Mix Should have what kind of aggregate?
Rounded, such as river gravel - 176
30
Vibration does two things…
Makes stiff mix more flowable helps consolidation - 178
31
Slab Finishing Sequence, Edging Last Step After Trowel Finish, Troweling Too Soon Will Cause The Slab Surface To Be Rough, The Bull Float Knocks Down The High And Lows .
183
32
20 Degree Increase In Temperature Reduces Setup Time By
50% - 180
33
Never Pour On Frozen Ground, Below___ Degrees Considered Cold Weather
40 - 181
34
Curing Controls what?, Curing Starts Immediately…
The Drying Of Concrete, Helps With Strength And Durability - 186
35
Cause Of Plastic Shrinkage Cracks…
Rapid Evaporation - 196
36
Cure Test Cylinders At Jobsite for how long? What temperature?
24to 48 hrs, 60- 80 Degrees - 201