Conducting 2 Flashcards

(112 cards)

1
Q

A due

A

to be played by both, as by first and second flute

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2
Q

Colla parte

A

With the other part, often refers to accommodating the soloist at the place in the score.

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3
Q

Come prima

A

Like the first time

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4
Q

Come sta

A

Exactly as written; do not change anything

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5
Q

En dehors

A

Out in front of; means the part so marked should be projected through the ensemble.

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6
Q

Erstes Mal

A

The first time.

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7
Q

Etwas

A

Somewhat

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8
Q

Forte possible

A

As loud as possible

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9
Q

Frappe; frapper

A

The downbeat; to beat time.

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10
Q

Gleich

A

Quickly

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11
Q

Glissez

A

slide

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12
Q

Immer

A

Always

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13
Q

L’istesso

A

The same; used usually with the word tempo, meaning that the new part should be in th same tempo as the preceding part.

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14
Q

Meno

A

less

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15
Q

Mezzo

A

Half; usually mezzo voce, softly, as if whispered

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16
Q

Modo

A

Style; motion

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17
Q

Morendo

A

dying away

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18
Q

moto

A

Motion

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19
Q

Murkey bass

A

Broken octaves, lower note coming first

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20
Q

Muta

A

Change; usuallly read muta in ________, meaning change the instruments to the pitch designated. most often with timpani and F horn.

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21
Q

Ohne

A

without

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22
Q

Ossia

A

Otherwise, often refers to a simplified part-otherwise- do it so

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23
Q

Partitur

A

The score

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24
Q

Petit

A

Little

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25
Peu
A Little
26
Piacere
At pleasure
27
Pieno
Full
28
Piu
More
29
Pult
Desk, music stand
30
Ripieno
Similar to tutti. it distinguishes the accompanying instruments from the soloist
31
Ruhig
Tranquil
32
Schnell
Quick
33
Schiolto
Fluently
34
Scordatura
Tuning contrary to the normal, addressed to the strings
35
Sec, secco
Dry, very short, no after-ring
36
Segue
Follow, continue in the same manner
37
Sehr
Very
38
Senza
Without
39
Smorzando
Suddenly dying away
40
Sotto Voce
In an undertone, soft voice
41
Spianar la cove
With smooth voice
42
Stentato
Labored
43
Stimme
A single voice or part in the score
44
Strepitoso
noisily
45
Subito
Suddenly
46
Troppo
Too much
47
Tutti
The whole ensemble
48
Unisoni
In unison
49
Vide
A cut Vi...de
50
Virgula
The old term for baton
51
Voci Pari
Equal parts
52
Accelerando
Gradually increasing in tempo
53
Ad Libitum
At liberty; take time; permit liberties
54
Affrettando
Excitedly, increasing the tempo
55
A Punto
Exactly in rhythm
56
Con alcuna licenza
with some license; not perfectly rhythmic
57
Etwas langsamer
somewhat slower
58
Im Takt
In Tempo
59
Langsam, Langsamer
slow, slower
60
Massig
Moderato
61
Pressando
Hurrying. pressing forward
62
Rhythme
Rhythmic feeling emphasized
63
Stretti
Condensing, accelerating the tempo, not stricly as written
64
Stringendo
Accelerating the tempo
65
Suives
Follow; usually refers to following the soloist who may take liberties
66
Tacet
Silent; usually means the particular instrument
67
Taglio
A cut
68
Takt
The time, the measure, rhythmically; sometimes, an accenting of the first beat in the measure
69
Tempo Perdito
Unsteady Tempo
70
Tempo Reggiato
Regulate the tempo
71
Tempo rubato
Not strictly on the beat
72
Zurckhalten
Ritard
73
Agogic
General term for modifying the tempo in favor of expression
74
Am Steg
Played with a light bow-stroke very close to the bridge so the quality of the tone us shimmering
75
A punto d'arco
At the point of the bow
76
Archet
bow, with the bow
77
arco
bow, with the bow
78
Col legno
With the stick of the bow; usually performed by striking the bow on the strings
79
Con sordini
with mutes
80
Dampfer
mute
81
First treble
first soprano
82
Second treble
Second soprano
83
Legno
wood (of bow)
84
Otez
Remove (mute)
85
paukenschlagel
the timpani stick
86
ponticello
light tone near the bridge so upper partials sound in the tone
87
sordino
mute
88
spitze
point of the bow
89
steg
bridge
90
stimmung
the tuning
91
sulla tastiera; sul tasto
On the fingerboard; a command to bow the string just over the end of the fingerboard for a light, flutelike tone.
92
sur la touche
On the fingerboard
93
Sur le chevalet
on the little wooden horse; bowed very close to the bridge
94
sur une corde
on one string
95
ton bouche
stopped tone in french horn playing
96
coperti
covered, muffled
97
etouffe
dampened
98
laisser vibrer
to let it ring
99
nadel
mit dem- played with a knitting needle
100
schwam
aus- mode of sponge, soft stick
101
scordate
tuned, no snares
102
secoue
rubbed, struck
103
skin
membrana, peau, fell, parche
104
with
con, mit. avec
105
wire brush
spazzole, brosso, scacolo di ferro, cepillos metal, rute
106
without
sans, ohne, senza
107
snares
timbres, cordes,schnarren
108
play on the rim
au ribord, al cerchio
109
play on edge
au bord, am rand
110
close to the rim
pres de rebord
111
at the center
au centre, au amilieu
112
played with the thumb
avec la pouce, mit dem daumen.