confirmation test Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

sacrament

A

a solemn rite to receive grace

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2
Q

infallibility

A

unable to make mistakes on explanations of faith, given by the grace of God

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3
Q

sanctifying grace

A

what makes a catholic holy so they can participate in a life with God

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4
Q

eucharist

A

the consecrated bread turned into the body of Christ

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5
Q

transubstantiation

A

the changing of wine into the blood of Christ, and bread into the body of Christ, during the Consecration

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6
Q

original sin

A

the consequence of Adam eating the fruit from the tree of knowledge- his sanctifying grace was taken away and he was filled with sin

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7
Q

covenant

A

a solemn agreement or promise

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8
Q

chrism

A

a consecrated oil used in baptism

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9
Q

conversion

A

a spiritual change from sinfulness to righteousness

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10
Q

gospels

A

the teachings of Jesus, as told in the Bible

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11
Q

magisterium

A

the teaching authority of the Catholic Church

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12
Q

trinity

A

the blessed union of 3 persons in 1 God

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13
Q

parable

A

a short story in the Bible told to teach a lesson

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14
Q

sin of omission

A

not doing something God tells us to do

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15
Q

sin of commission

A

to know something is wrong and doing it anyway

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16
Q

consecration

A

the act of giving sacramental grace to wine and bread

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17
Q

absolution

A

forgiving and freeing from sin

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18
Q

venial sin

A

a minor offense because it was committed without full understanding of its seriousness and without full consent

19
Q

mortal sin

A

a major offense because it was committed with full understanding of its seriousness and with full consent

20
Q

occasion of sin

A

a person, place, or thing that may lead you to commit a wrong

21
Q

papacy

A

the physical office and spiritual powers of the Pope

22
Q

pope

A

the head of the Catholic Church

23
Q

four marks of the church

A

one holy catholic apostolic

24
Q

holy rosary

A

apostles creed
1 our father
3 hail mary’s
1 glory be

25
our father
``` our father who art in heaven hallowed be thy name thy kingdom come thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven give us this day our daily bread and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us and lead us not into temptation but deliver from evil amen ```
26
hail mary
hail mary full of grace the lord is with thee blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb jesus holy mary mother of god pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death amen
27
glory be
glory be to the father the son and the holy spirit as it was in the beginning is now and forever shall be world without end amen
28
apostles creed
``` i believe in god the father almighty creator of heaven and earth i believe in jesus christ our lord conceived by the power of the holy spirit born of the virgin mary suffered under pontius was crucified died and was buried he descended to the dead on the third day he rose again ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the father he will come again to judge the living and the dead i believe in the holy spirit the holy catholic church the communion of saints the forgiveness of sins and the resurrection of the body and life everlasting amen ```
29
10 commandments
``` don't worship other Gods don't idolize other things don't say the Lord's name in vain go to church on Sundays obey your parents don't kill don't cheat on your spouse don't steal don't lie don't be jealous ```
30
immaculate conception
being born without original sin | ex. Mary
31
7 Sacraments
``` baptism Eucharist (communion) reconciliation (confession) confirmation marriage holy orders anointing of the sick ```
32
death
separation of man's mortal body and immortal soul result of original sin temporary state
33
commandments of the church
to attend mass on Sundays to observe the days of abstinence and fasting to confess our sins to a priest at least once a year to receive Our Lord Jesus Christ in the Holy Eucharist at least once a year during Easter Season to contribute to the support of the Church to obey the laws of the Church concerning Matrimony to participate in the church's mission of Evangelization of Souls
34
incarnation
belief that God "became flesh" by being conceived in the womb the Virgin Mary the incarnation then is Jesus Christ
35
paschal mystery
catholics must believe in: the passion death resurrection of Jesus Christ
36
resurrection
Jesus came back to life after death
37
ascension
Jesus was taken up to heaven in the presence of his apostles 40 days after his resurrection
38
assumption
taking up of the body of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven at the end of her earthly life
39
pentecost
feast commemorating the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles
40
gifts of the Holy Spirit
``` wisdom understanding right judgement courage knowledge piety (faith) reverence (obeying) ```
41
Fruits of the Holy Spirit
``` love joy peace patience kindness goodness faithfulness gentleness self-control ```
42
effects of Confirmationn
roots us more deeply in the divine filiation unites us more firmly to Christ increases the gifts of the Holy Spirit in us renders our bond with the Church more perfect gives us special strength of the Holy Spirit to spread and defend the faith by word and action as true witnesses of Christ, to confess the name of Christ boldly, and never to be ashamed of the Cross
43
sexuality
chastity before and during marriage
44
human life
abortion, euthanasia