CSS Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What are the names of the individual pieces of a CSS rule?

A

Selector { propery : values;}

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2
Q

In CSS, how do you select elements by their class attribute?

A
Using "." before class name
syntax ".class-name {propery : value;}"
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3
Q

In CSS, how do you select elements by their type?

A

directly using element name

syntax “element-name { property: value;}”

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4
Q

In CSS, how do you select an element by its id attribute?

A

Using “#” before Id name

syntax “#id-name {propery : value;}”

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5
Q

Name three different types of values you can use to specify colors in CSS.

A

RGB value, Hex Code & Color Name

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6
Q

What CSS properties make up the box model?

A

Padding, Border & Margin

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7
Q

Which CSS property pushes boxes away from each other?

A

Margin

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8
Q

Which CSS property add space between a box’s content and its border?

A

Padding

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9
Q

What is a pseudo-class?

A

it’s applied by the browser in specific situations

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10
Q

What are CSS pseudo-classes useful for?

A

To change the appearance of an element when the user interacting with it

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11
Q

Name at least two units of type size in CSS.

A

em & px

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12
Q

What CSS property controls the font used for the text inside an element?

A

font-family

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13
Q

What is the default flex-direction of a flex container?

A

Row is default

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14
Q

What is the default flex-wrap of a flex container?

A

No wrap

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15
Q

Why do two div elements “vertically stack” on one another by default?

A

The div element is a block-level element

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16
Q

What is the default flex-direction of an element with display: flex?

A

By default flex-direction is Row

17
Q

What is the default value for the position property of HTML elements?

18
Q

How does setting position: relative on an element affect document flow?

A

doesn’t affect the flow

19
Q

How does setting position: relative on an element affect where it appears on the page?

20
Q

How does setting position: absolute on an element affect document flow?

21
Q

How does setting position: absolute on an element affect where it appears on the page?

22
Q

How do you constrain an absolutely positioned element to a containing block?

A

using relative

23
Q

What are the four box offset properties?

A

top, left, bottom, right

24
Q

What are the four components of “the Cascade”.

A

Source order, Inheritance, Specificity & !important

25
What does the term "source order" mean with respect to CSS?
which is last in the CSS file
26
How is it possible for the styles of an element to be applied to its children as well without an additional CSS rule?
using inheritance as property value
27
List the three selector types in order of increasing specificity.
type selector, class selector & id selector
28
Why is using !important considered bad practice?
override all specificity including bootstrap
29
What does the transform property do?
transform CSS property lets you rotate, scale, skew, or translate an element
30
Give four examples of CSS transform functions.
rotate, translat, translate, scale, skew & matrix
31
The transition property is shorthand for which four CSS properties?
transition-delay, transition-duration, transition-property & transition-timing-function
32
Give two examples of media features that you can query in an @media rule.
.
33
Which HTML meta tag is used in mobile-responsive web pages?
.