Deck 19 Flashcards
(156 cards)
1
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘Avert’?
A
To turn away or aside.
2
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Avert’?
A
To prevent or avoid.
3
Q
Provide a synonym for ‘Avert’.
A
- Avoid
- Prevent
- Ward off
- Turn aside
- Divert
4
Q
What does ‘Dictate’ primarily mean?
A
To give orders or commands.
5
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Dictate’?
A
To say or read aloud something to be recorded by another.
6
Q
List synonyms for ‘Dictate’.
A
- Command
- Order
- Prescribe
- Direct
- Rule
7
Q
Define ‘Intrinsic’.
A
Belonging naturally; essential.
8
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Intrinsic’?
A
Inherent, or relating to the basic nature of something.
9
Q
Give synonyms for ‘Intrinsic’.
A
- Inherent
- Fundamental
- Essential
- Natural
- Inbuilt
10
Q
What does ‘Persistence’ refer to?
A
The quality of continuing firmly or obstinately.
11
Q
What is a contextual usage of ‘Persistence’?
A
‘Her persistence in studying paid off with excellent grades.’
12
Q
List synonyms for ‘Persistence’.
A
- Perseverance
- Tenacity
- Endurance
- Determination
- Steadfastness
13
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘Imitate’?
A
Take or follow as a model.
14
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Imitate’?
A
Mimic (someone or their actions or words), typically in order to entertain or ridicule.
15
Q
Provide synonyms for ‘Imitate’.
A
- Copy
- Mimic
- Emulate
- Replicate
- Simulate
16
Q
Define ‘Momentary’.
A
Lasting for a very short time.
17
Q
What is a contextual usage of ‘Momentary’?
A
‘He experienced a momentary lapse of concentration.’
18
Q
List synonyms for ‘Momentary’.
A
- Brief
- Fleeting
- Transient
- Temporary
- Ephemeral
19
Q
What does ‘Tangential’ mean in a primary context?
A
Diverging from a previous course or line; erratic.
20
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘Tangential’?
A
Hardly touching a matter; peripheral.
21
Q
Provide synonyms for ‘Tangential’.
A
- Irrelevant
- Peripheral
- Divergent
- Indirect
- Digressive
22
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘Factual’?
A
Concerned with what is actually the case rather than interpretations.
23
Q
What is a contextual usage of ‘Factual’?
A
‘Her argument was supported by factual evidence.’
24
Q
List synonyms for ‘Factual’.
A
- Actual
- Real
- True
- Authentic
- Verifiable
25
What does 'Neutralize' mean?
To make something ineffective or harmless.
26
What is a contextual usage of 'Neutralize'?
'The antidote was used to neutralize the poison.'
27
Provide synonyms for 'Neutralize'.
* Counteract
* Nullify
* Cancel
* Offset
* Invalidate
28
Define 'Starvation'.
Suffering or death caused by lack of food.
29
What is a contextual usage of 'Starvation'?
'The prolonged drought led to widespread starvation.'
30
List synonyms for 'Starvation'.
* Famine
* Hunger
* Malnutrition
* Deprivation
* Emaciation
31
What is the primary meaning of 'Perennial'?
Lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time.
32
What is a secondary meaning of 'Perennial'?
(Of a plant) Living for several years.
33
Provide synonyms for 'Perennial'.
* Enduring
* Everlasting
* Persistent
* Constant
* Long-lasting
34
Define 'Superficial'.
Existing or occurring at the surface.
35
What is a secondary meaning of 'Superficial'?
Appearing to be true or real only until examined more closely.
36
List synonyms for 'Superficial'.
* Shallow
* Surface
* Skin-deep
* External
* Cosmetic
37
What does 'Overwhelm' mean?
Bury or drown beneath a huge mass.
38
Provide a contextual usage of 'Overwhelm'.
'The small village was overwhelmed by the mudslide.'
39
List synonyms for 'Overwhelm'.
* Overpower
* Engulf
* Overcome
* Swamped
* Flood
40
What is the primary meaning of 'Paucity'?
The presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities.
41
What is a contextual usage of 'Paucity'?
'There's a paucity of hard evidence supporting his claims.'
42
Provide synonyms for 'Paucity'.
* Scarcity
* Shortage
* Lack
* Dearth
* Insufficiency
43
Define 'Fractious'.
(Of a group or organization) difficult to control; unruly.
44
What is a contextual usage of 'Fractious'?
'The fractious committee members could not agree on any proposal.'
45
List synonyms for 'Fractious'.
* Unruly
* Recalcitrant
* Quarrelsome
* Irascible
* Cantankerous
46
What is the primary meaning of 'Grievance'?
A real or imagined wrong or other cause for complaint or protest.
47
What is a contextual usage of 'Grievance'?
'Workers voiced their grievances regarding unfair labor practices.'
48
List synonyms for 'Grievance'.
* Complaint
* Protest
* Objection
* Grudge
* Injustice
49
Define 'Open-Ended'.
Not having a fixed limit or conclusion.
50
What is a contextual usage of 'Open-Ended'?
'The discussion was open-ended, with no set time to end.'
51
List synonyms for 'Open-Ended'.
* Unlimited
* Unrestricted
* Flexible
* Indeterminate
* Unbounded
52
What does 'Genealogy' refer to?
A line of descent traced continuously from an ancestor.
53
Provide a contextual usage of 'Genealogy'.
'She explored her genealogy to learn more about her ancestors.'
54
List synonyms for 'Genealogy'.
* Ancestry
* Lineage
* Heritage
* Pedigree
* Descent
55
Define 'Connoisseur'.
An expert judge in matters of taste.
56
What is a contextual usage of 'Connoisseur'?
'As a wine connoisseur, he could distinguish between the subtle flavors.'
57
List synonyms for 'Connoisseur'.
* Expert
* Aficionado
* Specialist
* Savant
* Enthusiast
58
What does 'Negligent' mean?
Failing to take proper care in doing something.
59
Provide a contextual usage of 'Negligent'.
'The company was sued for negligent maintenance of equipment.'
60
List synonyms for 'Negligent'.
* Careless
* Neglectful
* Irresponsible
* Remiss
* Lax
61
What is the primary meaning of 'Salubrious'?
Health-giving; healthy.
62
Provide a contextual usage of 'Salubrious'.
'She moved to the countryside for its salubrious environment.'
63
List synonyms for 'Salubrious'.
* Healthy
* Wholesome
* Beneficial
* Healthful
* Invigorating
64
Define 'Relentless'.
Unyieldingly severe, strict, or harsh.
65
What is a contextual usage of 'Relentless'?
'The relentless heatwave made the summer unbearable.'
66
List synonyms for 'Relentless'.
* Unstoppable
* Persistent
* Incessant
* Unyielding
* Continuous
67
What does 'Demystify' mean?
Make a difficult or esoteric subject clearer and easier to understand.
68
Provide a contextual usage of 'Demystify'.
'The professor aimed to demystify quantum mechanics for his students.'
69
List synonyms for 'Demystify'.
* Clarify
* Simplify
* Unravel
* Explain
* Elucidate
70
Define 'Abeyance'.
A state of temporary disuse or suspension.
71
What is a contextual usage of 'Abeyance'?
'The project was held in abeyance until funding was secured.'
72
List synonyms for 'Abeyance'.
* Suspension
* Hiatus
* Dormancy
* Deferral
* Pause
73
What does 'All-Encompassing' mean?
Including everything or everyone; comprehensive.
74
Provide a contextual usage of 'All-Encompassing'.
'They offered an all-encompassing insurance package.'
75
List synonyms for 'All-Encompassing'.
* Comprehensive
* Inclusive
* Total
* Complete
* Exhaustive
76
What is the primary meaning of 'Remote'?
Situated far from the main centers of population; distant.
77
What is a secondary meaning of 'Remote'?
Having very little connection with or relationship to.
78
List synonyms for 'Remote'.
* Distant
* Far-off
* Isolated
* Outlying
* Removed
79
What does 'Heed' mean?
Pay attention to; take notice of.
80
Provide a contextual usage of 'Heed'.
'Heed the warning signs before hiking into the wilderness.'
81
List synonyms for 'Heed'.
* Notice
* Attention
* Regard
* Consideration
* Observance
82
What is the primary meaning of 'Stanch'?
Stop or restrict (a flow of blood) from a wound.
83
Provide a contextual usage of 'Stanch'.
'The paramedic quickly acted to stanch the bleeding.'
84
List synonyms for 'Stanch'.
* Stop
* Stem
* Halt
* Check
* Arrest
85
What does 'Draconian' mean?
(Of laws or their application) excessively harsh and severe.
86
Provide a contextual usage of 'Draconian'.
'The new policies were criticized for being draconian.'
87
List synonyms for 'Draconian'.
* Harsh
* Severe
* Strict
* Rigorous
* Stringent
88
Define 'Contempt'.
The feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration.
89
What is a contextual usage of 'Contempt'?
'She looked at the mess with contempt.'
90
List synonyms for 'Contempt'.
* Scorn
* Disdain
* Disrespect
* Derision
* Disparagement
91
What does 'Finicky' mean?
Fussy about one's needs or requirements.
92
Provide a contextual usage of 'Finicky'.
'The cat is quite finicky about its food.'
93
List synonyms for 'Finicky'.
* Fussy
* Picky
* Particular
* Fastidious
* Choosy
94
What does 'Adverse' mean?
Preventing success or development; harmful; unfavorable.
95
Provide a contextual usage of 'Adverse'.
'They had to close the business due to adverse market conditions.'
96
List synonyms for 'Adverse'.
* Unfavorable
* Detrimental
* Harmful
* Inimical
* Unfriendly
97
What does 'Flummoxed' mean?
Bewildered or perplexed.
98
Provide a contextual usage of 'Flummoxed'.
'The complex puzzle left her completely flummoxed.'
99
List synonyms for 'Flummoxed'.
* Baffled
* Confused
* Perplexed
* Puzzled
* Nonplussed
100
Define 'Sensational'.
Causing great public interest and excitement.
101
Provide a contextual usage of 'Sensational'.
'The athlete's comeback was a sensational story.'
102
List synonyms for 'Sensational'.
* Spectacular
* Exciting
* Remarkable
* Dramatic
* Scandalous
103
What does 'Undo' mean?
Unfasten, untie, or loosen (something).
104
What is a secondary meaning of 'Undo'?
Cancel or reverse the effects or results of a previous action or measure.
105
List synonyms for 'Undo'.
* Reverse
* Repeal
* Annul
* Nullify
* Unravel
106
Define 'Ponderous'.
Slow and clumsy because of great weight.
107
Provide a contextual usage of 'Ponderous'.
'The ponderous elephant moved slowly through the jungle.'
108
List synonyms for 'Ponderous'.
* Heavy
* Cumbersome
* Clumsy
* Bulky
* Labored
109
What does 'Undercut' mean?
To undermine or weaken something.
110
What is a contextual usage of 'Undercut'?
The new competitor's pricing strategy could undercut our sales.
111
List synonyms for 'Undercut'.
* Undermine
* Weaken
* Sabotage
* Diminish
* Erode
112
Define 'ponderous'
Slow and clumsy because of great weight; dull, laborious, or excessively solemn.
## Footnote
Example: "The ponderous elephant moved slowly through the jungle."
113
What are synonyms for 'ponderous'?
* Heavy
* Cumbersome
* Clumsy
* Bulky
* Labored
114
What is the primary meaning of 'undercut'?
Offer goods or services at a lower price than a competitor.
115
Give a contextual usage of 'undercut'.
"The new company undercut their prices to attract customers."
116
List synonyms for 'undercut'.
* Undermine
* Underprice
* Undersell
* Weaken
* Erode
117
What is the primary meaning of 'exhilarating'?
Making one feel very happy, animated, or elated; thrilling.
118
Provide a contextual usage of 'exhilarating'.
"Skydiving is an exhilarating experience."
119
List synonyms for 'exhilarating'.
* Exciting
* Thrilling
* Stimulating
* Invigorating
* Electrifying
120
Define 'officious'.
Assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters.
121
What is a secondary meaning of 'officious'?
Intrusively enthusiastic in offering help or advice; interfering.
122
Give a contextual usage of 'officious'.
"The officious security guard insisted on checking everyone's bags unnecessarily."
123
List synonyms for 'officious'.
* Meddlesome
* Intrusive
* Overbearing
* Interfering
* Bossy
124
What does 'impervious' mean?
Unable to be affected by; not allowing fluid to pass through.
125
Provide a contextual usage of 'impervious'.
"He seemed impervious to the criticism surrounding his work."
126
List synonyms for 'impervious'.
* Resistant
* Impermeable
* Unaffected
* Insusceptible
* Impenetrable
127
Define 'divulge'.
Make known (private or sensitive information); reveal, disclose.
128
Provide a contextual usage of 'divulge'.
"She refused to divulge the secrets of her research."
129
List synonyms for 'divulge'.
* Reveal
* Disclose
* Unveil
* Expose
* Impart
130
What is the primary meaning of 'adroit'?
Clever or skillful in using the hands or mind.
131
Give a contextual usage of 'adroit'.
"His adroit handling of the situation averted a crisis."
132
List synonyms for 'adroit'.
* Skilled
* Dexterous
* Deft
* Adept
* Clever
133
What does 'forestall' mean?
Prevent or obstruct (an anticipated event or action) by taking action ahead of time.
134
Provide a contextual usage of 'forestall'.
"They forestalled the enemy's attack by setting up barricades."
135
List synonyms for 'forestall'.
* Prevent
* Thwart
* Preempt
* Obstruct
* Avert
136
Define 'tangible'.
Perceptible by touch; clear and definite; real.
137
Provide a contextual usage of 'tangible'.
"The tension in the room was almost tangible."
138
List synonyms for 'tangible'.
* Palpable
* Material
* Physical
* Real
* Solid
139
What does 'tailored' mean?
Make or adapt for a particular purpose or person.
140
Provide a contextual usage of 'tailored'.
"The program was tailored to meet the needs of adult learners."
141
List synonyms for 'tailored'.
* Customized
* Fitted
* Adapted
* Bespoke
* Personalized
142
Define 'antedate'.
Precede in time; come before (something) in date.
143
Provide a contextual usage of 'antedate'.
"The fossil antedates the earliest known dinosaurs."
144
List synonyms for 'antedate'.
* Predate
* Precede
* Foredate
* Backdate
* Prioritize
145
What does 'humdrum' mean?
Lacking excitement or variety; dull; monotonous.
146
Provide a contextual usage of 'humdrum'.
"He wanted to escape the humdrum routine of his day-to-day life."
147
List synonyms for 'humdrum'.
* Monotonous
* Boring
* Tedious
* Dull
* Uninspiring
148
What is the primary meaning of 'vilify'?
Speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.
149
Provide a contextual usage of 'vilify'.
"The politician was unfairly vilified by the press."
150
List synonyms for 'vilify'.
* Denigrate
* Defame
* Disparage
* Belittle
* Slander
151
Define 'seductive'.
Tempting and attractive; enticing.
152
Provide a contextual usage of 'seductive'.
"The advertisement was designed to be seductive to consumers."
153
List synonyms for 'seductive'.
* Alluring
* Tempting
* Enticing
* Beguiling
* Captivating
154
What does 'synoptic' mean?
Relating to a synopsis or summary; giving a general view.
155
Provide a contextual usage of 'synoptic'.
"A synoptic overview of the report was presented at the meeting."
156
List synonyms for 'synoptic'.
* Summary
* Condensed
* Overview
* Compendious
* Succinct
