Deck 22 Flashcards
(155 cards)
1
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘pedantic’?
A
Excessively concerned with minor details or rules; overly academic.
2
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘pedantic’.
A
‘His pedantic approach to teaching turned off many students.’
3
Q
List synonyms for ‘pedantic’.
A
- Over-scholarly
- Academic
- Bookish
- Precise
- Nitpicking
4
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘incredulous’?
A
Unwilling or unable to believe something.
5
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘incredulous’.
A
‘She gave him an incredulous look when he revealed the secret.’
6
Q
List synonyms for ‘incredulous’.
A
- Skeptical
- Disbelieving
- Doubtful
- Unconvinced
- Cynical
7
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘munificent’?
A
More generous than is usual or necessary.
8
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘munificent’.
A
‘The munificent donation to the charity was greatly appreciated.’
9
Q
List synonyms for ‘munificent’.
A
- Generous
- Bountiful
- Liberal
- Lavish
- Benevolent
10
Q
Define ‘virtue’.
A
Behavior showing high moral standards.
11
Q
What is a secondary meaning of ‘virtue’?
A
A quality considered morally good or desirable in a person.
12
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘virtue’.
A
‘Honesty is a virtue that he always adheres to.’
13
Q
List synonyms for ‘virtue’.
A
- Goodness
- Morality
- Integrity
- Righteousness
- Ethics
14
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘croon’?
A
Hum or sing in a soft, low voice, especially in a sentimental manner.
15
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘croon’.
A
‘He would croon a lullaby to his baby every night.’
16
Q
List synonyms for ‘croon’.
A
- Sing softly
- Hum
- Warble
- Murmur
- Serenade
17
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘discredit’?
A
Harm the good reputation of (someone or something).
18
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘discredit’.
A
‘The scandal served to discredit the politician entirely.’
19
Q
List synonyms for ‘discredit’.
A
- Disgrace
- Defame
- Dishonor
- Tarnish
- Belittle
20
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘valedictory’?
A
Serving as a farewell.
21
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘valedictory’.
A
‘His valedictory speech was both moving and memorable.’
22
Q
List synonyms for ‘valedictory’.
A
- Farewell
- Parting
- Leaving
- Goodbye
- Departing
23
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘abjure’?
A
Solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim).
24
Q
Provide a contextual usage of ‘abjure’.
A
‘He abjured his former allegiance to the party.’
25
List synonyms for 'abjure'.
* Renounce
* Relinquish
* Reject
* Forsake
* Disavow
26
What is the primary meaning of 'vexation'?
The state of being annoyed, frustrated, or worried.
27
Provide a contextual usage of 'vexation'.
'The constant noise was a source of great vexation to her.'
28
List synonyms for 'vexation'.
* Annoyance
* Irritation
* Anger
* Exasperation
* Aggravation
29
What is the primary meaning of 'imbroglio'?
An extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation.
30
Provide a contextual usage of 'imbroglio'.
'The political scandal turned into an imbroglio with international implications.'
31
List synonyms for 'imbroglio'.
* Complication
* Entanglement
* Quagmire
* Predicament
* Muddle
32
What is the primary meaning of 'torpid'?
Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic.
33
Provide a contextual usage of 'torpid'.
'After the long journey, he felt torpid and drained.'
34
List synonyms for 'torpid'.
* Lethargic
* Sluggish
* Inactive
* Inert
* Slow
35
What is the primary meaning of 'poignant'?
Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
36
Provide a contextual usage of 'poignant'.
'The movie's poignant ending brought tears to the audience's eyes.'
37
List synonyms for 'poignant'.
* Touching
* Moving
* Sad
* Heartrending
* Emotional
38
What is the primary meaning of 'placate'?
Make (someone) less angry or hostile.
39
Provide a contextual usage of 'placate'.
'They attempted to placate the protesters with promises of reform.'
40
List synonyms for 'placate'.
* Appease
* Pacify
* Calm
* Soothe
* Conciliate
41
What is the primary meaning of 'aplomb'?
Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.
42
Provide a contextual usage of 'aplomb'.
'She handled the interview questions with aplomb.'
43
List synonyms for 'aplomb'.
* Poise
* Assurance
* Composure
* Confidence
* Self-possession
44
What is the primary meaning of 'noble'?
Belonging to a hereditary class with high social or political status; aristocratic.
45
What is a secondary meaning of 'noble'?
Having or showing fine personal qualities or high moral principles.
46
Provide a contextual usage of 'noble'.
'The noble family lived in a grand mansion.'
47
List synonyms for 'noble'.
* Aristocratic
* High-born
* Honorable
* Virtuous
* Dignified
48
What is the primary meaning of 'novelty'?
The quality of being new, original, or unusual.
49
What is a secondary meaning of 'novelty'?
A small and inexpensive toy or item.
50
Provide a contextual usage of 'novelty'.
'The novelty of the idea made it extremely popular.'
51
List synonyms for 'novelty'.
* Originality
* Newness
* Uniqueness
* Innovation
* Gimmick
52
What is the primary meaning of 'mystification'?
The state of being utterly bewildered or perplexed.
53
Provide a contextual usage of 'mystification'.
'The complexity of the theory caused complete mystification among students.'
54
List synonyms for 'mystification'.
* Bewilderment
* Confusion
* Perplexity
* Puzzlement
* Bafflement
55
What is the primary meaning of 'countercultural'?
Of or relating to a subculture, especially one that is in opposition to the cultural norms of the time.
56
Provide a contextual usage of 'countercultural'.
'The 1960s were known for their countercultural movements.'
57
List synonyms for 'countercultural'.
* Nonconformist
* Unconventional
* Alternative
* Bohemian
* Rebel
58
What is the primary meaning of 'sever'?
Divide by cutting or slicing, especially suddenly and forcibly.
59
Provide a contextual usage of 'sever'.
'The accident caused him to sever his ties with the company.'
60
List synonyms for 'sever'.
* Cut off
* Separate
* Divide
* Disconnect
* Detach
61
What is the primary meaning of 'irrefutable'?
Impossible to deny or disprove.
62
Provide a contextual usage of 'irrefutable'.
'The evidence against the accused was irrefutable.'
63
List synonyms for 'irrefutable'.
* Indisputable
* Incontestable
* Undeniable
* Conclusive
* Unassailable
64
What is the primary meaning of 'pivotal'?
Of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else.
65
Provide a contextual usage of 'pivotal'.
'Her decision was pivotal in shaping the company's future.'
66
List synonyms for 'pivotal'.
* Crucial
* Central
* Key
* Vital
* Decisive
67
What is the primary meaning of 'stingy'?
Unwilling to give or spend; ungenerous.
68
Provide a contextual usage of 'stingy'.
'His stingy attitude towards donations was well-known.'
69
List synonyms for 'stingy'.
* Miserly
* Parsimonious
* Mean
* Tightfisted
* Penurious
70
What is the primary meaning of 'callous'?
Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.
71
Provide a contextual usage of 'callous'.
'His callous comments about the disaster shocked everyone.'
72
List synonyms for 'callous'.
* Heartless
* Unfeeling
* Insensitive
* Cold
* Pitiless
73
What is the primary meaning of 'despotic'?
Of or typical of a despot; tyrannical.
74
Provide a contextual usage of 'despotic'.
'The despotic ruler imposed harsh laws and punishments.'
75
List synonyms for 'despotic'.
* Tyrannical
* Dictatorial
* Autocratic
* Oppressive
* Authoritarian
76
What is the primary meaning of 'herald'?
An official messenger bringing news.
77
What is a secondary meaning of 'herald'?
A sign that something is about to happen.
78
Provide a contextual usage of 'herald'.
'The herald brought news of the king's victory.'
79
List synonyms for 'herald'.
* Messenger
* Harbinger
* Forerunner
* Announcer
* Proclaimer
80
What is the primary meaning of 'sift'?
Put (a fine or loose substance) through a sieve so as to remove lumps or large particles.
81
What is a secondary meaning of 'sift'?
Examine (something) thoroughly so as to isolate that which is most important or useful.
82
Provide a contextual usage of 'sift'.
'She sifted the flour before adding it to the mixture.'
83
List synonyms for 'sift'.
* Filter
* Strain
* Screen
* Sort
* Separate
84
What is the primary meaning of 'prosaic'?
Having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beauty.
85
What is a secondary meaning of 'prosaic'?
Commonplace; unromantic.
86
Provide a contextual usage of 'prosaic'.
'His writing was criticized for being dull and prosaic.'
87
List synonyms for 'prosaic'.
* Ordinary
* Commonplace
* Unimaginative
* Uninspired
* Mundane
88
What is the primary meaning of 'betray'?
Expose (one's country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.
89
Provide a contextual usage of 'betray'.
'He was accused of betraying his country during the war.'
90
List synonyms for 'betray'.
* Deceive
* Double-cross
* Backstab
* Reveal
* Uncover
91
What is the primary meaning of 'mutiny'?
An open rebellion against the proper authorities, especially by soldiers or sailors against their officers.
92
Provide a contextual usage of 'mutiny'.
'The sailors led a mutiny against the harsh conditions on the ship.'
93
List synonyms for 'mutiny'.
* Rebellion
* Revolt
* Insurrection
* Uprising
* Revolt
94
What is the primary meaning of 'tout'?
Attempt to sell (something), typically by pestering people in an aggressive or bold manner.
95
Provide a contextual usage of 'tout'.
'He was touting his products at the busy market.'
96
List synonyms for 'tout'.
* Promote
* Advertise
* Puff
* Publicize
* Hype
97
What is the primary meaning of 'bucolic'?
Relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.
98
Provide a contextual usage of 'bucolic'.
'They enjoyed a bucolic lifestyle in the rural village.'
99
List synonyms for 'bucolic'.
* Rural
* Rustic
* Pastoral
* Country
* Idyllic
100
What is the primary meaning of 'culprit'?
A person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed.
101
What is a secondary meaning of 'culprit'?
The cause of a problem or defect.
102
Provide a contextual usage of 'culprit'.
'The police quickly identified the culprit behind the theft.'
103
List synonyms for 'culprit'.
* Offender
* Criminal
* Wrongdoer
* Malefactor
* Perpetrator
104
What is the primary meaning of 'panache'?
Flamboyant confidence of style or manner.
105
Provide a contextual usage of 'panache'.
'He played the role with great panache.'
106
List synonyms for 'panache'.
* Flair
* Style
* Elan
* Elegance
* Verve
107
What is the primary meaning of 'ineluctable'?
Unable to be resisted or avoided; inescapable.
108
Provide a contextual usage of 'ineluctable'.
'The ineluctable conclusion was that she was guilty.'
109
List synonyms for 'ineluctable'.
* Inevitable
* Unavoidable
* Inescapable
* Unpreventable
* Certain
110
What is the primary meaning of 'enlarge'?
Make or become larger or more extensive.
111
Provide a contextual usage of 'enlarge'.
'They decided to enlarge the house to accommodate their growing family.'
112
List synonyms for 'enlarge'.
* Expand
* Increase
* Magnify
* Amplify
* Extend
113
What is the primary meaning of 'robust'?
Strong and healthy; vigorous.
114
What is a secondary meaning of 'robust'?
(Of an object or system) Sturdy in construction.
115
Provide a contextual usage of 'robust'.
'The athlete had a robust physique.'
116
List synonyms for 'robust'.
* Strong
* Sturdy
* Hardy
* Durable
* Tough
117
What is the primary meaning of 'oblivious'?
Not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one.
118
Provide a contextual usage of 'oblivious'.
'He was completely oblivious to the danger he was in.'
119
List synonyms for 'oblivious'.
* Unaware
* Unconscious
* Heedless
* Ignorant
* Insensible
120
What is the primary meaning of 'palliate'?
Make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause.
121
Provide a contextual usage of 'palliate'.
'Medication was used to palliate the symptoms.'
122
List synonyms for 'palliate'.
* Alleviate
* Mitigate
* Ease
* Relieve
* Diminish
123
What is the primary meaning of 'unexceptional'?
Not out of the ordinary; usual.
124
Provide a contextual usage of 'unexceptional'.
'The performance was competent but unexceptional.'
125
List synonyms for 'unexceptional'.
* Ordinary
* Average
* Standard
* Normal
* Commonplace
126
What is the primary meaning of 'qualm'?
An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct.
127
Provide a contextual usage of 'qualm'.
'She had qualms about the morality of her decision.'
128
List synonyms for 'qualm'.
* Misgiving
* Doubt
* Unease
* Apprehension
* Scruple
129
What is the primary meaning of 'chivalrous'?
Courteous and gallant, especially towards women.
130
Provide a contextual usage of 'chivalrous'.
'His chivalrous actions included opening doors for her.'
131
List synonyms for 'chivalrous'.
* Gallant
* Courteous
* Noble
* Gentlemanly
* Honorable
132
What is the primary meaning of 'impartial'?
Treating all rivals or disputants equally; fair and just.
133
Provide a contextual usage of 'impartial'.
'The judge was known for his impartial judgment.'
134
List synonyms for 'impartial'.
* Unbiased
* Fair
* Just
* Neutral
* Objective
135
What is the primary meaning of 'acumen'?
The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain.
136
Provide a contextual usage of 'acumen'.
'Her business acumen was evident in her rapid success.'
137
List synonyms for 'acumen'.
* Sharpness
* Shrewdness
* Astuteness
* Intelligence
* Insight
138
What is the primary meaning of 'convivial'?
(Of an atmosphere or event) Friendly, lively, and enjoyable.
139
Provide a contextual usage of 'convivial'.
'The atmosphere at the party was convivial.'
140
List synonyms for 'convivial'.
* Friendly
* Sociable
* Lively
* Enjoyable
* Festive
141
What is the primary meaning of 'impartial'?
Unbiased, Fair, Just, Neutral, Objective
## Footnote
The judge was known for his impartial judgment.
142
Define 'Acumen'.
The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain.
## Footnote
Her business acumen was evident in her rapid success.
143
What are synonyms for 'Acumen'?
* Sharpness
* Shrewdness
* Astuteness
* Intelligence
* Insight
## Footnote
The term is often used in business contexts.
144
What does 'Convivial' mean?
(Of an atmosphere or event) Friendly, lively, and enjoyable.
## Footnote
The party was a convivial gathering of friends.
145
List synonyms for 'Convivial'.
* Sociable
* Jovial
* Cheerful
* Festive
* Amiable
## Footnote
Used to describe social events.
146
What is the primary meaning of 'Gawky'?
Awkwardly tall and clumsily built.
## Footnote
The teenager had a gawky charm to him.
147
Provide synonyms for 'Gawky'.
* Clumsy
* Ungainly
* Awkward
* Lanky
* Gangling
## Footnote
Describes physical appearance and demeanor.
148
Define 'Craft' in the context of skill.
An activity involving skill in making things by hand.
## Footnote
She admired the beautiful craft of the handmade pottery.
149
What is a secondary meaning of 'Craft'?
Skill in deceiving people; cunning.
## Footnote
He used craft to outwit his opponents.
150
What is the primary meaning of 'Implacable'?
Unable to be placated; relentless; unstoppable.
## Footnote
Her implacable determination led her to overcome every obstacle.
151
List synonyms for 'Implacable'.
* Unyielding
* Inexorable
* Unrelenting
* Unforgiving
* Unappeasable
## Footnote
Often used to describe strong will or determination.
152
What does 'Self-Evident' mean?
Not needing to be demonstrated or explained; obvious.
## Footnote
The truth of her statement was self-evident.
153
Provide synonyms for 'Self-Evident'.
* Obvious
* Evident
* Manifest
* Clear
* Apparent
## Footnote
Used in contexts where clarity is assumed.
154
Define 'Umbrage'.
Offense or annoyance.
## Footnote
She took umbrage at his rude comments.
155
List synonyms for 'Umbrage'.
* Offense
* Annoyance
* Resentment
* Indignation
* Irritation
## Footnote
Often associated with feelings of hurt or anger.
