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The Big Picture > Deck 40: Computer Science > Flashcards

Deck 40: Computer Science Flashcards

1
Q

L’Information, les données

A

Information

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2
Q

Les technologies de l’information

A

Information technology, IT

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3
Q

La révolution informatique

A

The information revolution

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4
Q

L’ère de l’informatique

A

The computer age, the Information age

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5
Q

L’Informatique

A

Computer science, computing

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6
Q

Savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

To be computer literate

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7
Q

Le fait de savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

Computer literacy

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8
Q

Un informaticien

A

A computer scientist, a computer engineer, an IT specialist

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9
Q

Un programmeur

A

A programmer, a programmer (US)

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10
Q

Ingénieur en logiciel

A

A software engineer

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11
Q

Informatiser

A

To computerize

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12
Q

L’informatisation

A

Computerization

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13
Q

Un mordu d’informatique, un fana d’informatique, un geek

A

A computer geek, a computer nerd, a techie

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14
Q

Les gens qui s’y connaissent en informatique

A

The digerati

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15
Q

La génération de ceux qui sont né à l’ère de l’informatique

A

Digital natives

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16
Q

Le jargon des informaticiens

A

Computerese, computerspeak

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17
Q

Un (micro-)processeur

A

A (micro-)processor

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18
Q

Une puce (électronique)

A

A chip

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19
Q

Un octet

A

A byte

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20
Q

1 mega-octet / giga-octet

A

A megabyte / gigabyte

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21
Q

Numérique

A

Digital

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22
Q

Numériser, digitaliser

A

To digitize, to digitalize

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23
Q

Numérisation

A

Digitalization

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24
Q

L’ère numérique

A

The digital era

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25
Le fossé numérique
The digital divide
26
Le matériel
Hardware
27
Une unité centrale
A mainframe (computer)
28
Un PC, un ordinateur personnel
A PC, a personal computer
29
Un ordinateur familial
A home computer
30
Un serveur
A server
31
Un ordinateur de bureau
A desktop (computer)
32
Un ordinateur portable
A laptop (computer)
33
Un ordinateur de poche
A palmtop (computer)
34
Un netbook
A netbook
35
Un ordinateur tablette
A tablet computer, a tablet PC
36
Une liseuse
An e- reader
37
La mémoire
MemoryMemory
38
La mémoire morte
ROM (read-only memory)
39
La mémoire RAM, la mémoire vive
RAM (random access memory)
40
Une clé USB
A memory stick, a USB key
41
Un disque dur
A hard disk
42
Un écran
A screen
43
Un écran tactile
A touchscreen
44
Une imprimante
A printer
45
Une touche
A key
46
Un clavier
A keyboard
47
Un tapis de souris
A mousepad
48
Saisir, entrer un mot
To enter a word, to type in a word
49
Cliquer sur une icône
To click on an icon
50
Double cliquer
To double click
51
En quelques clics
With a few clicks, in a few clicks
52
Copier coller
To cut and paste, to copy and paste
53
Dérouler, faire défiler vers le haut / bas
To scroll sth up / down
54
Trier
To sort
55
Effacer
To delete, to erase
56
Sauvegarder, enregistrer
To save
57
Stocker des données
To store information
58
Une copie de sauvegarde
A backup copy
59
Imprimer, trier
To print
60
Une sortie imprimante
A print-out
61
Des logiciels
Software
62
Un logiciel
A software programme, a piece of software, an application
63
Mettre à jour
To upgrade, to update
64
Un traitement de texte
A word precessor
65
Un tableur
A spreadsheet
66
Une base de donnée
A database
67
Convivial
User-friendly
68
Des logiciels gratuits
Freeware, shareware
69
Un bogue
A bug
70
Un virus
A virus (viruses)
71
Pénétrer, s’introduire dans un système
To hack into a system
72
Trouver, déchiffrer un code
To crack a code
73
Trouver un mot de passe
To crack a password
74
Un pirate informatique, un hacker
A hacker, a cracker
75
Le piratage sur Internet
Digital piracy
76
Un jeu vidéo
A videogame
77
Un joueur jeu vidéo
A videogamer
78
Une console de jeu vidéo
A videogame console
79
Un MMORPG
A massively multiplayer online role-playing game, MMORPG
80
Un avatar
An avatar

The Big Picture (41 decks)

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