Deck09 Flashcards by Yushan Zhang | Brainscape

Q

enunciate

A

清晰地说；公开宣布，宣称

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Q

excruciate

A

折磨，使痛苦

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Q

mediate

A

调解，调停

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Q

repudiate

A

否认；拒绝接受

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Q

retaliate

A

报复，反击

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Q

conciliate

A

平息，抚慰;调解,

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Q

palliate

A

平息，减轻

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Q

calumniate

A

诽谤，造谣，中伤

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Q

expiate

A

赎罪，纠正

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Q

excoriate

A

严厉批评

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Q

appropriate

A

私自挪用;适当的,

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Q

repatriate

A

遣返

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Q

striate

A

加条纹

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Q

infuriate

A

激怒

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Q

satiate

A

使饱足的，过分满足的

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Q

initiate

A

创造，发动促进；刚入门的新手

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Q

propitiate

A

抚慰，劝解

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Q

vitiate

A

削弱，损害;在道德、审美上降低，堕落

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Q

substantiate

A

证实;使实体化

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Q

potentiate

A

激活，加强

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Q

negotiate

A

商量，谈判;谋划

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Q

obviate

A

排除，使不必要

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Q

alleviate

A

缓和，减轻,

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Q

abbreviate

A

缩写，缩短

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Q

escalate

A

使战争等升级，扩大

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Q

elate

A

使开心，使自豪

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Q

dilate

A

使膨胀，扩大,;详细表达

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Q

vacillate

A

犹豫不决；摇动，摇摆

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Q

oscillate

A

振动，摇晃；犹豫，变化

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Q

scintillate

A

闪耀

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Q

slate

A

列入名单，计划，安排

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Q

perambulate

A

徒步穿越，走过

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Q

discombobulate

A

使不安，使混乱,

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Q

maculate

A

使有斑点，弄脏；玷污，损坏

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Q

immaculate

A

干净的，纯净的;完美的，没有任何错误的

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Q

speculate

A

推测，揣测；投机倒买

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Q

matriculate

A

入学；录取

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Q

articulate

A

清晰地表达;表达清晰的,,

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Q

adulate

A

极度谄媚

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Q

coagulate

A

使凝结，使变稠,

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Q

emulate

A

效仿并努力超越

Q

simulate

A

假装，模仿；模拟

Q

accumulate

A

逐渐增长

Q

manipulate

A

巧妙操作；巧妙处理，暗中操控

Q

stipulate

A

规定，特定要求

Q

insulate

A

使绝缘，使隔离

Q

capitulate

A

投降，默许

Q

postulate

A

前提条件；假定为真

Q

amalgamate

A

合并，混合,,

Q

acclimate

A

使适应()

Q

animate

A

活的有活力的;使有活力，支持;使行动，驱使;使活灵活现，使栩栩如生

Q

inanimate

A

无生命的

Q

intimate

A

有紧密联系的，亲密无间的；不为人知的；密友；迂回地交流，间接地沟通

Q

consummate

A

专业的，有造诣的；无纰漏的，完美的；最高档次的，最大规模的

Q

alienate

A

疏远，离间;转移，变卖财产或权利

Q

concatenate

A

连结，混合

Q

designate

A

任命；命名

Q

deracinate

A

根除

Q

vaccinate

A

预防接种疫苗

Q

fascinate

A

强烈吸引，使入迷

Q

subordinate

A

下级的，次要的；征服

Q

insubordinate

A

不服从权威的

Q

contaminate

A

污染，感染

Q

disseminate

A

散播，传播,

Q

incriminate

A

归罪于

Q

discriminate

A

区分;歧视

Q

fulminate

A

大声斥责

Q

abominate

A

憎恶

Q

illuminate

A

照明；阐明；启迪，启发

Q

ruminate

A

沉思

Q

indoctrinate

A

教育，灌输思想

Q

procrastinate

A

因为懒散拖延

Q

obstinate

A

固执的；难以减轻或治愈的

Q

dispassionate

A

客观公正的，不易被情绪或偏见影响的

Q

incarnate

A

化身的，人性化的；使思想、理论具化，体现

Q

inchoate

A

新生的，才开始的；未完全成型的

Q

emancipate

A

解放，解除束缚

Q

dissipate

A

驱散;浪费;放纵,

Q

inculpate

A

归罪于

Q

exculpate

A

声明无罪；开脱，使无罪

Q

spate

A

突发的洪水；大量

Q

exhilarate

A

使高兴；使兴奋,

Q

disparate

A

迥然不同的,

Q

calibrate

A

调整，使标准化;根据标准精确测量

Q

adumbrate

A

部分地或有保留地揭露;预示着

Q

desecrate

A

亵渎，玷污

Q

execrate

A

谴责；痛恨

Q

dehydrate

A

去除水分，使干燥；使失去活力

Q

berate

A

长时间严厉指责,,

Q

deliberate

A

深思熟虑的

Q

lacerate

A

使非常痛苦

Q

macerate

A

浸泡以软化

Q

moderate

A

使缓和；适度的，中庸的

Q

proliferate

A

快速繁殖；激增

Q

accelerate

A

加速;使提前发生;变大，变多

Q

regenerate

A

使重获新生，使焕然一新；使洗心革面

Q

venerate

A

尊敬

Q

incinerate

A

将烧成灰烬

Q

exonerate

A

免除责备

Q

remunerate

A

支付报酬，补偿