deck2500 Flashcards Preview

ielts > deck2500 > Flashcards

Flashcards in deck2500 Deck (200)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

cudgel

A

n. A short thick stick used as a club.

2
Q

extraordinary

A

adj. Unusual.

3
Q

ode

A

n. The form of lyric poetry anciently intended to be sung.

4
Q

malcontent

A

n. One who is dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs.

5
Q

trivial

A

adj. Of little importance or value.

6
Q

infirmary

A

n. A place for the reception or treatment of the sick.

7
Q

laborious

A

adj. Toilsome.

8
Q

free

A

trade n. Commerce unrestricted by tariff or customs.

9
Q

idiom

A

n. A use of words peculiar to a particular language.

10
Q

exhaust

A

v. To empty by draining off the contents.

11
Q

inquisition

A

n. A court or tribunal for examination and punishment of heretics.

12
Q

planisphere

A

n. A polar projection of the heavens on a chart.

13
Q

luxuriate

A

v. To live sumptuously.

14
Q

luminescent

A

adj. Showing increase of light.

15
Q

regent

A

n. One who is lawfully deputized to administer the government for the time being in the name of the ruler.

16
Q

transatlantic

A

adj. Situated beyond or on the other side of the Atlantic.

17
Q

absorb

A

v. To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water.

18
Q

original

A

adj. Not copied nor produced by imitation.

19
Q

unctuous

A

adj. Oily.

20
Q

stagnate

A

v. To become dull or inert.

21
Q

penitential

A

adj. Pertaining to sorrow for sin with desire to amend and to atone.

22
Q

advocate

A

n. One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court.

23
Q

lovable

A

adj. Amiable.

24
Q

beneficial

A

adj. Helpful.

25
Q

littoral

A

adj. Of, pertaining to, or living on a shore.

26
Q

retrogression

A

n. A going or moving backward or in a reverse direction.

27
Q

despicable

A

adj. Contemptible.

28
Q

ally

A

n. A person or thing connected with another, usually in some relation of helpfulness.

29
Q

transition

A

n. Passage from one place, condition, or action to another.

30
Q

specialize

A

v. To assume an individual or specific character, or adopt a singular or special course.

31
Q

nautical

A

adj. Pertaining to ships, seamen, or navigation.

32
Q

reverent

A

adj. Humble.

33
Q

pandemonium

A

n. A fiendish or riotous uproar.

34
Q

amplitude

A

n. Largeness.

35
Q

obstruction

A

n. Hindrance.

36
Q

consonance

A

n. The state or quality of being in accord with.

37
Q

redolence

A

n. Smelling sweet and agreeable.

38
Q

influence

A

n. Ability to sway the will of another.

39
Q

inexpensive

A

adj. Low-priced.

40
Q

typography

A

n. The arrangement of composed type, or the appearance of printed matter.

41
Q

grapple

A

v. To take hold of.

42
Q

obdurate

A

adj. Impassive to feelings of humanity or pity.

43
Q

nude

A

adj. Naked.

44
Q

microcosm

A

n. The world or universe on a small scale.

45
Q

peddler

A

n. One who travels from house to house with an assortment of goods for retail.

46
Q

Omnipotent

A

adj. Possessed of unlimited and universal power.

47
Q

gusto

A

n. Keen enjoyment.

48
Q

confinement

A

n. Restriction within limits or boundaries.

49
Q

reciprocity

A

n. Equal mutual rights and benefits granted and enjoyed.

50
Q

inverse

A

adj. Contrary in tendency or direction.

51
Q

adieu

A

inter. Good-by; farewell.

52
Q

intoxicant

A

n. Anything that unduly exhilarates or excites.

53
Q

necrology

A

n. A list of persons who have died in a certain place or time.

54
Q

hypodermic

A

adj. Pertaining to the area under the skin.

55
Q

chronometer

A

n. A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision.

56
Q

enshrine

A

v. To keep sacred.

57
Q

understate

A

v. To fail to put strongly enough, as a case.

58
Q

thereabout

A

adv. Near that number, quantity, degree, place, or time, approximately.

59
Q

intelligible

A

adj. Comprehensible.

60
Q

submission

A

n. A yielding to the power or authority of another.

61
Q

exemplify

A

v. To show by example.

62
Q

analogous

A

adj. Corresponding (to some other) in certain respects, as in form, proportion, relations.

63
Q

leaven

A

v. To make light by fermentation, as dough.

64
Q

euphony

A

n. Agreeableness of sound.

65
Q

machinery

A

n. The parts of a machine or engine, taken collectively.

66
Q

tiresome

A

adj. Wearisome.

67
Q

Calvinize

A

v. To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism.

68
Q

deprave

A

v. To render bad, especially morally bad.

69
Q

superabundance

A

n. An excessive amount.

70
Q

spurious

A

adj. Not genuine.

71
Q

negate

A

v. To deny.

72
Q

remuneration

A

n. Compensation.

73
Q

parricide

A

n. The murder of a parent.

74
Q

sordid

A

adj. Of degraded character or nature.

75
Q

prate

A

v. To talk about vainly or foolishly.

76
Q

impersonal

A

adj. Not relating to a particular person or thing.

77
Q

irrational

A

adj. Not possessed of reasoning powers or understanding.

78
Q

iridescence

A

n. A many-colored appearance.

79
Q

nuisance

A

n. That which annoys, vexes, or irritates.

80
Q

naval

A

adj. Pertaining to ships.

81
Q

supple

A

adj. Easily bent.

82
Q

lascivious

A

adj. Lustful.

83
Q

deplete

A

v. To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste.

84
Q

emergent

A

adj. Coming into view.

85
Q

encumber

A

v. To impede with obstacles.

86
Q

liberalism

A

n. Opposition to conservatism.

87
Q

credulous

A

adj. Easily deceived.

88
Q

hindmost

A

adj. Farthest from the front.

89
Q

generally

A

adv. Ordinarily.

90
Q

inestimable

A

adj. Above price.

91
Q

chasm

A

n. A yawning hollow, as in the earth’s surface.

92
Q

ultramundane

A

adj. Pertaining to supernatural things or to another life.

93
Q

tripod

A

n. A three-legged stand, usually hinged near the top, for supporting some instrument.

94
Q

intrepid

A

adj. Fearless and bold.

95
Q

missal

A

n. The book containing the service for the celebration of mass.

96
Q

superb

A

adj. Sumptuously elegant.

97
Q

refusal

A

n. Denial of what is asked.

98
Q

permanence

A

n. A continuance in the same state, or without any change that destroys the essential form or nature.

99
Q

perhaps

A

adv. Possibly.

100
Q

demonstrator

A

n. One who proves in a convincing and conclusive manner.

101
Q

hydrometer

A

n. An instrument for determining the density of solids and liquids by flotation.

102
Q

rapine

A

n. The act of seizing and carrying off property by superior force, as in war.

103
Q

unbecoming

A

adj. Unsuited to the wearer, place, or surroundings.

104
Q

arboriculture

A

n. The cultivation of trees or shrubs.

105
Q

sympathize

A

v. To share the sentiments or mental states of another.

106
Q

circumlocution

A

n. Indirect or roundabout expression.

107
Q

diabolic

A

adj. Characteristic of the devil.

108
Q

duplicity

A

n. Double-dealing.

109
Q

coerce

A

v. To force.

110
Q

protector

A

n. A defender.

111
Q

guinea

A

n. An English monetary unit.

112
Q

vegetative

A

adj. Pertaining to the process of plant-life.

113
Q

insuppressible

A

adj. Incapable of being concealed.

114
Q

bountiful

A

adj. Showing abundance.

115
Q

foreknowledge

A

n. Prescience.

116
Q

magnetize

A

v. To make a magnet of, permanently, or temporarily.

117
Q

obligatory

A

adj. Binding in law or conscience.

118
Q

docket

A

n. The registry of judgments of a court.

119
Q

admissible

A

adj. Having the right or privilege of entry.

120
Q

trammel

A

n. An impediment.

121
Q

mischievous

A

adj. Fond of tricks.

122
Q

disapprove

A

v. To regard with blame.

123
Q

inquisitive

A

adj. Given to questioning, especially out of curiosity.

124
Q

moribund

A

adj. On the point of dying.

125
Q

condense

A

v. To abridge.

126
Q

maintenance

A

n. That which supports or sustains.

127
Q

pitiless

A

adj. Hard-hearted.

128
Q

rearrange

A

v. To arrange again or in a different order.

129
Q

clothier

A

n. One who makes or sells cloth or clothing.

130
Q

joust

A

v. To engage in a tilt with lances on horseback.

131
Q

outweigh

A

v. To surpass in importance or excellence.

132
Q

rebellious

A

adj. Insubordinate.

133
Q

forswear

A

v. To renounce upon oath.

134
Q

superficial

A

adj. Knowing and understanding only the ordinary and the obvious.

135
Q

corpulent

A

adj. Obese.

136
Q

interrogatory

A

n. A question or inquiry.

137
Q

autonomy

A

n. Self-government.

138
Q

solar

A

adj. Pertaining to the sun.

139
Q

postscript

A

n. Something added to a letter after the writer’s signature.

140
Q

pollute

A

v. To contaminate.

141
Q

census

A

n. An official numbering of the people of a country or district.

142
Q

principal

A

adj. Most important.

143
Q

Protestant

A

n. A Christian who denies the authority of the Pope and holds the right of special judgment.

144
Q

similar

A

adj. Bearing resemblance to one another or to something else.

145
Q

annual

A

adj. Occurring every year.

146
Q

remunerate

A

v. To pay or pay for.

147
Q

obstetrics

A

n. The branch of medical science concerned with the treatment and care of women during pregnancy.

148
Q

truculent

A

adj. Having the character or the spirit of a savage.

149
Q

vociferate

A

v. To utter with a loud and vehement voice.

150
Q

emphasis

A

n. Any special impressiveness added to an utterance or act, or stress laid upon some word.

151
Q

Stoicism

A

n. The principles or the practice of the Stoics-being very even tempered in success and failure.

152
Q

termagant

A

adj. Violently abusive and quarrelsome.

153
Q

insolent

A

adj. Impudent.

154
Q

hoarse

A

adj. Having the voice harsh or rough, as from a cold or fatigue.

155
Q

minute

A

adj. Exceedingly small in extent or quantity.

156
Q

insipid

A

adj. Tasteless.

157
Q

brigadier

A

n. General officer who commands a brigade, ranking between a colonel and a major-general.

158
Q

extension

A

n. A reaching or stretching out, as in space, time or scope.

159
Q

nonpareil

A

n. One who or that which is of unequaled excellence.

160
Q

perpetrator

A

n. The doer of a wrong or a criminal act.

161
Q

incident

A

n. A happening in general, especially one of little importance.

162
Q

vista

A

n. A view or prospect.

163
Q

bumptious

A

adj. Full of offensive and aggressive self-conceit.

164
Q

heartrending

A

adj. Very depressing.

165
Q

obstreperous

A

adj. Boisterous.

166
Q

apparent

A

adj. Easily understood.

167
Q

ungainly

A

adj. Clumsy.

168
Q

disparage

A

v. To regard or speak of slightingly.

169
Q

ruminate

A

v. To chew over again, as food previously swallowed and regurgitated.

170
Q

redolent

A

adj. Smelling sweet and agreeable.

171
Q

countervail

A

v. To offset.

172
Q

theoretical

A

adj. Directed toward knowledge for its own sake without respect to applications.

173
Q

tortious

A

adj. Wrongful.

174
Q

intermission

A

n. A recess.

175
Q

homologous

A

adj. Identical in nature, make-up, or relation.

176
Q

adjudge

A

v. To award or bestow by formal decision.

177
Q

vindicatory

A

adj. Punitive.

178
Q

witling

A

n. A person who has little understanding.

179
Q

mimic

A

v. To imitate the speech or actions of.

180
Q

corrosive

A

n. That which causes gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration.

181
Q

diminution

A

n. Reduction.

182
Q

defensible

A

adj. Capable of being maintained or justified.

183
Q

frankincense

A

n. A gum or resin which on burning yields aromatic fumes.

184
Q

defamation

A

n. Malicious and groundless injury done to the reputation or good name of another.

185
Q

penetrate

A

v. To enter or force a way into the interior parts of.

186
Q

afterthought

A

n. A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time.

187
Q

knight

A

errant n. One of the wandering knights who in the middle ages went forth in search of adventure.

188
Q

ordinal

A

n. That form of the numeral that shows the order of anything in a series, as first, second, third.

189
Q

insistent

A

adj. Urgent.

190
Q

polyarchy

A

n. Government by several or many persons of what- ever class.

191
Q

vestment

A

n. Clothing or covering.

192
Q

irresistible

A

adj. That can not be successfully withstood or opposed.

193
Q

zodiac

A

n. An imaginary belt encircling the heavens within which are the larger planets.

194
Q

obsolete

A

adj. No longer practiced or accepted.

195
Q

transcript

A

n. A copy made directly from an original.

196
Q

characterize

A

v. To describe by distinctive marks or peculiarities.

197
Q

position

A

n. The manner in which a thing is placed.

198
Q

recure

A

v. To cure again.

199
Q

entreaty

A

n. An earnest request.

200
Q

irreverent

A

adj. Showing or expressing a deficiency of veneration, especially for sacred things.