definitions Flashcards

learn all definitions (46 cards)

1
Q

what is a buisness is

A

a legally reconised organiastion designed to produce goods and servises for a buisness

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2
Q

consumer goods is

A

goods provided for customers they may be single use like food or durables lile tvs and fridges

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3
Q

producer goods is

A

buisness to buisness goods that allow one buidness to help another buisness produce (machinery )

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4
Q

factors of production is

A

that it goes into making goods like labor land capital entraprise

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5
Q

oppotunity cost is

A

the cost od alternative that has be given up when choices had been made

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6
Q

niche market is

A

a small part of the market that an organisation is aiming its products at

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7
Q

entrepreneur is

A

as someone who has the ability to take risks and organise the factors of production

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8
Q

copyright and patent is

A

makes it illegal for another firm to directly copy and invetion or idea

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9
Q

social enterprice is

A

is a buisness primarily social objective whose surplusea are pricipally reinvested for that purpose in tye buisness or in the comunity

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10
Q

buisness aim is

A

is the goals of where a buisness wants to go in the future

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11
Q

bisness objectibe is a

A

a stated measurable target of how the buisness is going to achieve the buisness aims

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12
Q

stakeholders

A

is an individual or organisation that is effected by the buisness

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13
Q

buisness plan

A

a plan to set out how a buisness is going to set out to achieve its aims and objectives

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14
Q

sole trader

A

is abuisness that is owned by one person who may or may not enploy employees

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15
Q

partnership

A

a partnership is a buisness that is owned by 2 or more people

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16
Q

privit limitde companys (LTD)

A

is a buisness that is owned by its shareholders

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17
Q

limited liability

A

where the investers are only resposnble for that money they have invested and no more

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18
Q

franchise

A

is where a buisness sells a sole proprietors the rights to set up a buisness under there name

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19
Q

buisness location

A

every buisness has to have a location

20
Q

market research

A

finding out about product and its market

21
Q

secondery reasearch

A

research that already exists and is avalible also known as desk knolage

22
Q

field research

A

data colected for a specific purpose at the time of requirement

23
Q

questionnairre

A

a quantitative methord of seeking opinions on products and servises

24
Q

focouse group

A

a small group of people selected to provide thier opinions on a product or

25
marketing mix
often refered to the 4p's
26
price
how much a customer will pay for it
27
place
how the product will be distributed to the customer
28
product
the product the customer will obtain
29
promotion
how the customer will be infulence to buy the product
30
premiun price
setting the high price to provied a specic brand man
31
penetratetion price
pricing stratagey when pricing is set lower than competitors prices are entered at o new market
32
price skimming and creaming
setting a high price for new products to help recover develpoed codts
33
place
the distribution channal of methord of getting the product to customers
34
aida
awareness, intrest , desire ,action
35
ecommerce
is the use of the internet to email or buy on the internet
36
internal finance
finance generated from inside the buisness
37
owners funds /capital
finance provided by the owners no intrest but it could be lost if the buisness goes into bankruptsy
38
external finance
finance from an outside sourse
39
overdraft
a means of taking money from a bank account than is in the account usally with intrest charged
40
bank loan
a source of finance provide by the bank intrest has to be payed and a buisness plan may be needed
41
morgage
a long term source of finance usally to scure a propity it can be for 25-30 years
42
govermant grants
money given to a firm to help it to operat and expand dosnt have to be paied back
43
retained profits
profits generated by the buisness for reinvestment into the buisness
44
factoring
selling debt to a third party who will collect the debt
45
buisness angels
a person who will invest in a new buisness no equity will be required
46
venture capital
finance provided by a large buisness however may want some say in desision making