Dermatology Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

concern for nevi

A
assymetry
boarders
color 
diameter
elevation
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2
Q

actinic keritosis changes to?

A

SCC

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3
Q

verrucus flat pappules, stuck on

A

seborrhec keratosis

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4
Q

dermatofibroma

A

after trauma: brown firm BB, dimple with squeeze

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5
Q

what in epidermal inclusino cyst

A

Keratin, sebum, movalble capsle

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6
Q

Pilar cyst

A

sebaceous cyst on head

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7
Q

Hemangioma caustions

A

don’t cug into:

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8
Q

what should you biopsy and not delay treatment

A
actinic kerotosis
solar lentigo
basal cell; slow growing, slow mets
squamous cell" Fast growing mets
melanoma: MC women
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9
Q

Types of melanoma

A

Superficial spreading: most common
nodular: most agressive
Lentigo: elderly, slow growing
Acral: black, agressive, palms, soles

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10
Q

cellulitis

A

cellulitis: Group A B hemolytic strep:

leads to mecrotizing fasciatis, erysipelis

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11
Q

erysipylis

A

lymph involvement: orange peal

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12
Q

Lymphangitis:

A

red streaking along lymph nodes

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13
Q

Status dermatitis

A

from chronic venous insufficiency: DM bredridden

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14
Q

HPV

A

warts: 6, 11
cancer: 16, 18, 31,33

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15
Q

what causes impetigo

A

staph or strep

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16
Q

mollusucm

A

viral; waxy pin with small central pit

17
Q

what is phomphlox:

A

dishydroc excema: IgE reaction to something lilke nickel

18
Q

vitilago

A

pigment change, autoimmune

19
Q

who gets pityriasis

A

10-20 years, helold pathc

20
Q

Paronychia

A

infection of nail bed, painfull swelling

21
Q

felon

A

deep infection under nail bed

22
Q

tinea unguinum

23
Q

pemphigus vulgaris

A

+ nikolski
spreading blister
autoimmune
deadly

24
Q

bullous phemphigoid

A
  • nikolski

blister intact

25
erythema multiforme
targed lesions
26
drug eruption
7-10 days after medicaiton starts
27
morbiliform drug eruption
measles like: maculopapular
28
stephen johnson syndrom
toxic epidermal necrolysis: Emergency, can be caused by ssri
29
discoid or maylar rash and worse with sun exposure
lupus erythematus
30
small fleshy papulse on hands and feet
granuloma annulare
31
atopic derm is what type of reaction
ige, flexor
32
psoriasis
asptiz, kobner (place of truma) exensor
33
lichen plantus:
wickham striae
34
difference between black widow and brown reclusose bite
Blackwiddow: painless brown recluse: painfull both are necrotoxic