Dermatopathology Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
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Callus

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2
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Callus

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3
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Collarette

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4
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Collarette

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5
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Comedome

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6
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Comedome

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7
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Crust

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8
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Crust

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9
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Cyst

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10
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Cyst

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11
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Erosion

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12
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Erosion

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13
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Excoriation

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14
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Excoriation

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15
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Fissure

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16
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Fissure

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17
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Lichenification

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18
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Lichenification

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19
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Macule

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20
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Macule

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21
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Neoplasm

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22
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Nodule

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23
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Nodule

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24
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Papule

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25
Papule
26
Plaque
27
Plaque
28
Pustule
29
Pustule
30
Scale
31
Scale
32
Scar
33
Ulcer
34
Ulcer
35
Vesicle / Bulla
36
Wheal
37
Wheal
38
Thick, hard, hairless plaque with increased skin creases.
Callus
39
Plug of stratum corneum & sebum within the lumen of a hair follicle.
Comedome
40
Cavity lined by epithelium and filled with liquid or semisolid material and located in the dermis or subcutis
Cyst
41
Flat to minimally elevated ring of scale that enlarges peripherally.
Collarette
42
Elevated superficial accumulation of purulent fluid within the epidermis
Pustule
43
Elevated, circumscribed, fluid filled lesion \<1 cm in diameter
Vesicle
43
A large vesicular lesion \>1 cm in diameter
Bulla
44
Loss of part of the epidermis; depressed, moist, glistening
Erosion
45
Loss of epidermis and basement membrane with exposure of dermis, concave.
Ulcer
46
Dried exudate on the skin surface
Crust
47
Fragmented, keratinized cells from hyperkeratosis, flaky skin, irregular, thick or thin, dry or oily.
Scale
48
Linear loss of epidermis
Excoriation
49
Linear crack or break from the epidermis to the dermis
Fissure
50
Flat, circumscribed area that is a change in the color of the skin, \<1 cm in diameter.
Macule
51
Elevated, firm, circumscribed area \<1 cm in diameter
Papule
52
Elevated, firm, circumscribed area \>1 cm in diameter
Nodule
53
Elevated, firm, lesion with a flat top surface \>1 cm in diameter
Plaque
54
Elevated, irregular-shaped area of cutaneous edema; solid, transient
Wheal
55
Rough, thickened epidermis secondary to persistent rubbing, scratching, or irritation.
Lichenification
56
Thin to thick fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin following injury or laceration to the dermis.
Scar
57
Abnormal mass of tissue, the growth of which exceeds and is uncoordinated with that of normal tissue and persists in the same excessive manner after cessation of the stimuli, which evoked the change
Neoplasm
58
Briefly summarise First Intention healing
simple, uncomplicated opposed edges clean, uninfected wounds sutured wounds
59
Briefly summarise Second Intention healing
complicated seperated edges large defect to fill granulation tissue, replaced by fibrous tissue