Dey Flashcards

(17 cards)

0
Q

Lymph superficial below umbilicus

A

Superficial and deep inguinal lymph nodes

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1
Q

Lymph superficial above umbilicus

A

Parasternal nodes

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2
Q

Lymph deep above umbilicus

A

Internal thoracic lymph nodes

Lumbar nodes

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3
Q

Lymph deep below umbilicus

A

External iliac nodes

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4
Q

Causes of ascites

A
Portal hypertension
Liver disease
Peritonitis
Cancer
Hypoalbuminemia
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5
Q

Liver, GB, pancreas formed from what embryonic structures

A

Epithelium from endoderm

Connective tissue from splanchnic mesoderm

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6
Q

Secondary retroperitoneal structures

A
Duodenum
Pancreas
Ascending descending colon
Rectum
Anal canal
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7
Q

Obstruction of portal venous system due to

A

Cancer

Cirrhosis

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8
Q

Caput medusae anastomosis

A

Paraumbilical veins

Sup and inf epigastric veins

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9
Q

Rectal varices anastomosis

A

Superior rectal, hemorrhoidal veins

Middle and inferior rectal veins

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10
Q

Esophageal varices

A

Gastric veins

Esophageal veins

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11
Q

Silent anastamoses

A

Veins of secondary retroperitoneal organs

Veins in posterior abd wall

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12
Q

An MI affects what vertebral levels and what nerves for referred pain?

A

T1-3

Medial cutaneous nerve of arm/forearm
Medial pectoral nerve
Intercostobrachial nerve

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13
Q

Subphrenic abscess affects what vertebral levels and what nerves for referred pain

A

C345

Supraclavicular and phrenic nerve

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14
Q

Appendix vertebral level and nerves referred pain

A

T10-11

Lesser splanchnic

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15
Q

Intraperitoneal structures

A
Stomach
Liver
Small intestine
Transverse sigmoid colon
Spleen
16
Q

Rectum/anal canal embryology

A

Endoderm above pectinate line

Ectoderm below pectinate line