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pediatrik > Diabetes typ 1 > Flashcards

Diabetes typ 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Symptom insjuknande

A

Törst, Polyuri, Viktnedgång

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2
Q

Symptom ketoacidos

A

Kräkning, Buksmärta, Takypné och Kussmaulandning (bröstkorg och mage höjer sig)

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3
Q

Diagnos

A
  1. Anamnes törst, polyuri och viktnedgång. 2. p-glukos >7,1 fastande eller >11,1 2 h efter glukosbelastning. 3. Glukosuri urinsticka.
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4
Q

Behandling

A

Insulin (pump)

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5
Q

Utredning ketoacidos

A

p-glukos, blodgas (syra-basstatus), ketoner, urinsticka (ketoner, glukos)

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6
Q

Behandling ketoacidos

A
  1. Vätska (NaCl) -snabb! (om nedsatt perifer cirk) 2. Vätska (Ringer) + kalium - långsam. 3. Insulin (tidigast efter 1 h).
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7
Q

Övervakning ketoacidos

A

Blodtryck, AF, Sat, Frekvens

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pediatrik (8 decks)

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