different family forms Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is a nuclear family?

A

A two generational family containing a heterosexual married or cohabitating couple and their child/children who live together.

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2
Q

Definition of an extended family:

A

A group of relatives, usually three generations who live together or nearby.

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3
Q

What is a reconstituted family???

A

A blended or step family in which one or both partners have a child/children from a previous relationship living with them.

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4
Q

What is a lone parent family??

A

A family in which one parent lives with their child or children.

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5
Q

Definition of a same-sex family:

A

A family in which gay /lesbian couple live together with their child or children.

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6
Q

In which year did Rapoport and Rapoport identify the five types of diversity within British families?

A

1982

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7
Q

Explain the first type of diversity according to Rapoport and Rapoport??

A

Organizational diversity
Families vary in the way they organize their domestic division of labour and their social networks.

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8
Q

Explain the second type of diversity according to Rapoport and Rapoport?

A

Cultural diversity
Families differ in their cultural values and beliefs .

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9
Q

Give three differing beliefs and values that can affect people’s lifestyles and ideas about ____________, _____ _______ and ______ ________.

A

Gender rules, child- rearing, and education.

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10
Q

What is the definition of life course diversity??

A

Families at different stages in the family life-cycle.

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11
Q

Explain the third type of diversity according to Rapoport and Rapoport??

A

Social class diversity
A family’s social class position affects the resources available to its members, role relationships and child- rearing practices.

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12
Q

Explain the fourth type of diversity according to Rapoport and Rapoport??

A

Life course diversity
The stage in the family lifecycle that a particular family has reached.

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13
Q

Explain the fifth type of diversity according to Rapoport and Rapoport??

A

Cohort diversity
The particular period of time in which family passes through different stages of the family life cycle.

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14
Q

State the five types of diversity and families in Britain, according to Rapoport and Rapoport:

A

Organizational, cultural, social class, life course and cohort.

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15
Q

Which research method did Rapoport and Rapoport use in their study of families?

A

Existing literature

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16
Q

Cross cultural studies show that different family types exist in different _________.

17
Q

What is a commune?

A

A group of people who share living accommodation possessions, wealth, and property.

18
Q

Give an example of a commune:

A

A Kibbutz
a group of people who live together in communally in settlements in Israel