Differentiation Flashcards

0
Q

Amnion

A

Fluid filled sac that surrounds an embryo

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1
Q

Fetus

A

Term used to describe an embryo eight weeks after fertilization

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2
Q

Cervix

A

Narrow end of the uterus

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3
Q

Uterus

A

Organ in which an embryo develops

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4
Q

Embryo

A

Developing human organism up until 8 weeks of pregnancy

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5
Q

Umbilical cord

A

Structure that connects the embryo to the placenta

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6
Q

Oviduct

A

Long tube between the ovary and uterus

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7
Q

Placenta

A

Organ through which an embryo receive nourishment and gets rid of wastes

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8
Q

Cleavage

A

Rapid series of mitotic divisions

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9
Q

Blastula formation

A

Blastula forms from mitosis-hollow ball made up of a single layer of cells

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10
Q

Gastrulation

A

-gastrula- consists of 3 layers

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11
Q

endoderm

A

Form the lining of the digestive and respiratory tract, liver and pancreas

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12
Q

Mesoderm

A

Forms muscle; circulatory,skeletal, excretory and reproductive systems

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13
Q

Ectoderm

A

Nervous system and skin

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14
Q

Differentiation and Growth

A

Germ layers differentiate to form various tissues, organs and organ system of the developing animal, involve and increase in size and # of cells

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15
Q

Protostome

A

Is an animal whose mouth is formed from the blastopore

16
Q

Deuterostome

A

Is an animal whose anus is formed from the blastopore

17
Q

Anus

A

Waste leaves the digestive tract

18
Q

She’ll

A

Hard protective outer case

19
Q

Chorion

A

Gas exchange

20
Q

Amnion

A

Protecting the fetus

21
Q

Embryo

A

Term used to describe a developing human organism up until 8 weeks of pregnancy