Drug MOA Flashcards

1
Q

Tamoxifen

A

Selective Oestrogen Receptor Modulator

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2
Q

Selective Oestrogen Receptor Modulator

A

Tamoxifen
Pro drug metabolized by liver
Prevents binding of oestrogen in target receptors

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3
Q

Letrozole

A

Non-steroidal selective aromatase inhibitor

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4
Q

Non-steroidal selective aromatase inhibitor

A

Letrozole
Inhibits activity of aromatase by binding to its CYP450
Reduces circulating levels of oestrogen

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5
Q

Exemestane

A

Steroidal aromatase inhibitor

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6
Q

Steroidal aromatase inhibitor

A

Exemestane

Reduces synthesis of oestrogen

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7
Q

Goserelin

A

Synthetic analogue of LHRH
Given SC to abdominal wall
Reduced Gn release–> reduced androgens and oestrogens

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8
Q

LHRH analogue

A

Goserelin
Initial stimulation phase
Inhibition of HPG axis

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9
Q

Trastuzumab

A

Monoclonal antibody targeting HER2 receptors

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10
Q

HER2 mAb

A

Trastuzumab

Key role in cell proliferation

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11
Q

Imatinib

A

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (Oral)

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12
Q

Tyrosine Kinase inhibitor

A

Imatinib

Inhibits cell proliferation via inhibition of tyrosine kinase network

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13
Q

Rituximab

A

CD20 Ag mAb

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14
Q

CD20 Ag mAb

A

Rituximab
Antigen present on pre-B and mature B-lymphocytes
Mediates B cell lysis

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15
Q

Capecitabine

A

Pro-drug for 5-fluorouracil

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16
Q

5-fluouracil pro-drug

A

Capecitabine
Inhibits thymidylate synthase
Leads to DNA damage