EMB-145 general info

Question 1

Engine Start procedure

Answer 1

Rotate Start/Stop sel to START (momentarily) and then RUN.

Verify N₂ rotation w/in 10”, oil pressure rise

At 14% N₂, verify ignition on.

At approx 28.5% N₂ or 12” after igntion activated: verify FF and monitor ITT for lightoff (w/in 10” of FF), verify N₁ rotation.

FF and ITT indi. should increase at approx 31.5% N₂

Monitor ITT, N₂, and oil press throughout; ensure indications do not exceed normal paratmeters

Question 2

After Takeoff Flow

Answer 2

1. Climb thrust
2. Full Bank
3. Yaw Damper on
4. FLC (or IAS “_____”)
5. Bleeds / Packs - SET
   (Eng. bleeds open, APU bleed closed, crossbleed AUTO)
6. Ice Protection - SET
   (Ice detection override knob AUTO, test B if req’d)
7. APU Stop button - PRESS
8. EICAS - CHECK
   • Thrust rating - CLB
   • Flaps - 0
   • Landing Gear - Up
   • Pressurization - Check cabin alt. and rate
   Turn the APU master knob OFF below 0% RPM

Question 3

Engine start callouts

Answer 3

• Rotation (in 10”)
• Oil pressure
• Ignition (14% N2)
• Fuel Flow (28% N2 or 12”)
• Lightoff (w/in 10”)
• N1
• 2, 4, 6 1/2
• pressure, temp, vibration in the green

Question 4

EMB-145 EP/LR

Emergency Equipment - FWD galley

Answer 4

1 Portable halon fire ext. 2
2 Protective breathing equip 2
3 First aid kit 1
4 Enhanced emer. med. kit 1
5 Water fire extinguisher 1
6 Life vest 4
7 Portable O2 cylinder 1
8 Rechargeable flashlight 3
9 Axe 1
10 Escape rope 2
11 Smoke goggles 3
12 Flight attendant O2 mask 2
13 Pilot O2 mask 2
14 Passenger O2 masks refer to 3-16
15 Observer O2 mask 1
16 Auto. External defibrillator 1
17 O2 deploy tool 1

Question 5

EMB-145EP/LR/XR

Aft cabin emergency equipment

Answer 5

Portable halon fire ext. 1
Protective breathing equip 1
Life vest 1
Portable oxygen cylinder 1
Rechargeable flashlight 1
Oxygen deploy tool 1
Infant life vests 6

Question 6

Level flight configurations

Level flt, clean, flaps 0:
Level flt, clean, flaps 9:
Level flt, gear dn, flaps 22:
Level flt, gear dn, flaps 45:

Answer 6

Config / A/S / Pitch / N2
Lvl flt, clean, flaps 0: 200, 3^o, 59%
Lvl flt, clean, flaps 9: 180 3^o, 59%
Lvl flt, gear dn, flaps 22: 140, 3-4^o, 64%
Lvl flt, gear dn, flaps 45: 130, 4^o, 73%

Question 7

Descending flight configurations (2 engines)

Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 0:
Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 22:
Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 45:

Answer 7

Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 0: 165, 3-4^o, 53%
Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 22: 138, 2-3^o, 52%
Desc. flt, gear dn, flaps 45: 133, 0-1^o, 64%

Question 8

One engine inop configurations

Level flt clean, flaps 0:
Level flt clean, flaps 9:
Level flt gear dn, flaps 22:
Descending, gear dn, flaps 22:

Answer 8

Lvl flt clean, flaps 0: 200, 3^o, 71%
Lvl flt clean, flaps 9: 180, 3^o, 71%
Lvl flt gear dn, flaps 22: 145, 3^o, 83%
Desc, gear dn, flaps 22: 145, 2-3^o, 70%

Question 9

Steep turns

Answer 9

Setup: T/O thrust, 200KIAS, clean, YD off, FD deselected & coupled to opposite side

• Enter: 200kts, 3 deg NU, 59% N1
• Passing 30 deg AOB:
  - thrust +5%, pitch to 5 deg NU
• 20 deg prior to rollout hdg:
  - start rollout, 3 deg NU, 59% N1

Question 10

Ice test B (ground)

Answer 10

• APU & engine bleeds - closed. Crossbleed knob is not important.
• PACKs - open (residual air)
• Ice detection override knob - AUTO
• Ice detection test knob - pos 1 for 10”
• ICE DET 1 FAIL caution message
• BLD 1 LOW TEMP caution (takes up to 10” to appear)
• ICE CONDITION advisory
  Verify no other caution or warning messages
• Release knob, verify the messages are removed from EICAS, test knob to pos 2 for 10”. Check for the same messages for the #2 detector and #2 bleed temp.

Question 11

Ice test b (air)

Answer 11

Takeoff between 2,000 feet AGL and 23,000 feet MSL with the SAT below 10°C and the detent

• Ice detection override knob - ALL for 20 secs
• Verify all four OPEN lights in the engine air inlet, wing, and horiz. stab anti-icing buttons.
• NO ICE A/I ON caution displayed on the EICAS.
• No other caution or warning messages such as WG A/ICE FAIL, STAB A/ICE FAIL, or E1(2) A/ICE FAIL.

Question 12

Ice Test A

Answer 12

1. Parking brake – SET (light on, A/C clear of traffic)
2. Thrust levers – 83% N2
3. Bleeds – SET [Eng bleeds open, APU bleed closed, crossbleed auto]
4. Ice Detection Override knob – ALL
   - Engine Anti ice valves OPEN
5. Ice Detection Test - TEST 1 (10-15”)
   - 4 OPEN inscriptions, EICAS:
   - ICE DET 1 FAIL
   - BLEED 1 LOW TEM
   - ICE CONDITION
   - Verify no A/I FAIL
   Return test knob to center to clear msgs.
   Ice detection Test knob – TEST 2 (10-15”), Same messages
   Ice det ovrd knob to AUTO or eng.
   Bleeds as req’d, reset thrust