Empiric Therapy - Based on Site

Question 1

Acute bacterial endocarditis

Answer 1

Vancomycin + Gentamicin

Question 2

Subacute bacterial endocarditis

Answer 2

penicillin + gentamicin

Question 3

Septic arthritis, child

Answer 3

Ceftriaxone

Question 4

Septic arthritis, adult

Answer 4

Cefazolin

Question 5

Acute OM, Sinusitis

Answer 5

Amoxicillin

Question 6

Cellulitis

Answer 6

1. Penicillinase-resistant penicillin

2. 1st gen ceph

Question 7

Meningitis, neonate

Answer 7

1. Ampicillin + 3rd gen cephalosporin

Question 8

Meningitis, child

Answer 8

1. Ceftriaxone or Cefotaxime PLUS

2. Vancomycin

Question 9

Meningitis, Adult

Answer 9

1 .Ceftriaxone

2. Cefotaxime

Question 10

Peritonitis

Answer 10

1. Metronidazole PLUS
2. 3rd gen cephalosporin
3. Piperacillin-Tazobactam

Question 11

Pneumonia, neonate

Answer 11

1. Ampicillin PLUS

2. 3rd generation cephalosporin

Question 12

Pneumonia, child

Answer 12

1. Ceftriaxone
2. Cefuroxime
3. Cefotaxime

Question 13

[Prophylaxis]

Anthrax

Answer 13

Ciprofloxacin or Doxycycline

Question 14

[Prophylaxis]

Cholera

Answer 14

Tetracycline

Question 15

[Prophylaxis]

Diphtheria

Answer 15

Penicillin or erythromycin

Question 16

[Prophylaxis]

Endocarditis

Answer 16

Amoxicillin or Clindamycin

Question 17

[Prophylaxis]

Genital Herpes Simplex

Answer 17

Acyclovir

Question 18

[Prophylaxis]

Perinatal HSV 2

Answer 18

Acyclovir

Question 19

[Prophylaxis]

GB strep

Answer 19

Ampicillin or penicillin

Question 20

[Prophylaxis]

Hib

Answer 20

Rifampicin

Question 21

[Prophylaxis]

HIV

Answer 21

Tenofovir/Emtricitabine +/- Lopinavir/Ritonavir

Question 22

[Prophylaxis]

Influenza A and B

Answer 22

Oseltamivir

Question 23

[Prophylaxis]

Malaria

Answer 23

Chloroquine

Question 24

[Prophylaxis]

Meninggococcal infection

Answer 24

1. Rifampicin

2. Ciprofloxacin or Ceftriaxone

Question 25

[Prophylaxis] | M. avium complex

Answer 25

1. Azithromycin 2. Clarithromycin 3. Rifabutin

Question 26

[Prophylaxis] | Otitis media

Answer 26

Amoxicillin

Question 27

[Prophylaxis] | pertussis

Answer 27

azithromycin

Question 28

[Prophylaxis] | plague

Answer 28

tetracyclin

Question 29

[Prophylaxis] pneumococcemia

Answer 29

penicillin

Question 30

[Prophylaxis] | P. jirovecii

Answer 30

TMP-SMX | Dapsone or atovaquone

Question 31

[Prophylaxis] | Rheumatic fever

Answer 31

Benzathine penicillin

Question 32

[Prophylaxis] | Toxoplasmosis

Answer 32

TMP-SMX

Question 33

[Prophylaxis] | TB

Answer 33

1. INH 2. Rifampin 3. PZE

Question 34

[Prophylaxis] | UTI

Answer 34

1. TMP-SMX