Energy Stores Flashcards

1
Q

What is the law of Conservation of Energy?

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but is transferred from one store to another.

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2
Q

What changes in the Law of Conservation Energy?

A

The amount of energy in the stores.

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3
Q

What is the definition and example of the Chemical energy store?

A

Anything with stored energy which can be released by a chemical reaction.
eg, batteries

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4
Q

What is the definition and example of the Kinetic energy store?

A

The energy of a moving object

eg, anything moving

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5
Q

What is the definition and example of the Gavitational Potential energy store?

A

The energy of an object at height

eg, book on high shelf

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6
Q

What is the definition and example of the Thermal energy store?

A

Is produced when a rise in temperature causes molecules and atoms to move faster and collide.
eg, hot water

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7
Q

What is the definition and example of the Elastic energy store?

A

The energy stored when an object is stretched or squashed.

eg, clockwork toys

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8
Q

What is the definition and example of the light energy store?

A

Any luminous given off.

eg, light bulb

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9
Q

What is the definition and example of the sound energy store?

A

Anything that gives off noise

eg, music

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10
Q

What is the definition and example of the Electrical energy store?

A

Wherever there is a current flowing there is electrical energy
eg, anything using electricity

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11
Q

What is the definition and example of the Nuclear energy store?

A

Released only from nuclear reactions

eg, nuclear bombs

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12
Q

What energy is lost and what energy is gained in the picture below:

A
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13
Q

How long can energy stay in the same store for?

A

millions of years to just a fraction of a second

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14
Q

What happens when an energy system changes?

A

There is a change in the way some or all of the enrgy is stored.

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15
Q

What is the definition of energy?

A

Energy is defined as the ability to do work

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