english test Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

what is “Simple Sentence”?

A

Contains one main clause (subject + verb) and expresses a complete thought.

Example: “Susan is an avid reader.”

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2
Q

what is “Compound Sentence?”

A

Has two or more main clauses, often connected by a conjunction like “and” or “but.”

Example: “Bilal cut the grass, and Henrietta raked the leaves.”

think of “but, and”

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3
Q

what is “Loose Sentence”?

A

Begins with the main idea, followed by additional details. It can be grammatically complete before the end.

Example: “We bashed the piñata for 15 minutes without denting it, although at least we avoided denting one another’s craniums.”

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4
Q

what is “Balanced Sentence”?

A

Contains two parts with similar grammatical structure, balanced around punctuation or a conjunction.

Example: “Joe’s unusual security system invited burglars and scared off friends.”

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5
Q

what is “Periodic Sentence”?

A

Delays the main point until the end to create suspense.

Example: “Following my mother’s repeated threats, I declared it was time

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6
Q

what is “Cumulative Sentence”?

A

Begins with the main idea and adds details around it for emphasis or precision.

Example: “Eyes squinting, puffy, always on alert, he showed off the effe

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7
Q

what is “Parallelism”?

A

Repeats similar grammatical structures in a sentence or consecutive sentences for emphasis.

Example: “I came. I saw. I conquered.”

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