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BP 101 > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Exegesis

A

understanding historical world; going back to find the original meaning

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2
Q

Hermeneutics

A

study of original meaning and bringing it BACK to today’s times

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3
Q

What language was the NT written in?

A

Hebrew

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4
Q

What language was the OT written in?

A

Koine Greek

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5
Q

What is the Incarnational Understanding of Scripture?

A

Jesus is fully divine and fully human so the Bible is fully divine and fully human

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6
Q

What are the first five books of the Bible called?

A

The Torah or The Pentateuch

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7
Q

Apostolicity

A

Authorship by an apostle or apostolic associate

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8
Q

Meaning of Canon

A

“reed” measuring system to determine if a book measures up to be in a group of writing

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9
Q

Antiquity

A

How old the writing is

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10
Q

Universality

A

The writing is recognized by the WHOLE church

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11
Q

Orthodoxy

A

How theologically correct the writing is

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12
Q

Traditional use

A

How often the writing is used in worship

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13
Q

Inspiration

A

Inspired because Jesus believed it was inspired

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14
Q

Christocentrism

A

If this writing points to Christ

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15
Q

Apocrypha

A

Books that Catholics believe belong in the biblical canon, however, Protestants do not

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16
Q

3rd Commandment meaning

A

“vain”- mist-lightness
“Take”-NASA-to take up or carry
You should not take the Lord’s name lightly

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17
Q

5th Commandment meaning

A

Given to a group to say that if you honor family the way God asks, we as a population will live longer. We must practice honoring the title of parenthood

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18
Q

Constantine

A

He played a huge role in getting Revelation into the Bible

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19
Q

586 AD

A

Babylonian Exile

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20
Q

5 Developments of the Babylonian Exile

A
  1. Deuteronomic theology
  2. OT was written down
  3. Development of the scribes
  4. Synagogues were built
  5. Zoroastrianism influenced
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21
Q

Deuteronomic Theology

A

obey God and you will be blessed, disobey God and you will be cursed

22
Q

Zoroastrianism Theology

A

belief in angels and demons/significant afterlife

23
Q

90 AD

A

In Jamina, they closed the OT canon to separate from Christianity

24
Q

Apocrypha

A

works written that we do not believe

25
Q

Who practiced Hellenism? What is Hellenism?

A

Alexander the Great

-educating non Greeks in all things Greek (except faith)

26
Q

Septuagint

A

AKA LXX

Greek translation of Hebrew OT

27
Q

407 AD

A

The Vulgate/fist full translation of the Bible in LATIN completed in Jerome

28
Q

What two things did the Geneva Bible introduce?

A

Italics- make translation more readable

Chapters and verses

29
Q

Kerygma

A

era of the preached gospel before it was written down

30
Q

30-60 AD

A

Kerygma

31
Q

138 AD

A

the book of Mark were referred to as the memoirs of Peter

32
Q

144 AD

A

Maricon’s Canon

33
Q

Maricon’s Canon

A

Wacky, but motivated the church to propose more credible canons

34
Q

Muratorian Canon

A

the first canon with the NT as we have it now

35
Q

Eusebius

A

2nd great historian of the church (1st was Luke)

36
Q

332 AD

A

The Fifty Copies were created by Eusebius; 4 classifications

37
Q

367 AD

A

Athanasius listed the books for the OT and NT in his Festal Epistle and it was voted and accepted

38
Q

167 BC

A

Hanukkah celebration for winning revolt regaining control of Israel !!! and end of the Seleucid Period

39
Q

Decree of Cyrus

A

this decree allowed everyone to come home Samaria, rebuild their temple, and be given money to restart

40
Q

175 BC

A

Antiochus Epiphanes began Hellenizing religion

41
Q

Mattathias

A

After finding out people were following Antiochus Epiphanes, this man and his sons kill those sacrificing pigs and begins a revolt

42
Q

Who sparked the Maccabean Revolt?

A

Mattathias

43
Q

King Herod the Great

A

half Jewish King that ruled during Jesus’ birth

killed all the baby boys

44
Q

Scribes

A

highly respected historians of scripture that developed during the Babylonian exile

45
Q

Pharisees

A
  • “the separate ones” that were above other Jews

- believed in angels, demons, full OT, a coming Messiah, and a significant afterlife

46
Q

Sadducees

A

This group kissed up to Romans and were higher up in the Sanhedrin than Pharisees although they were the minority

  • did not believe in the afterlife, angels, demons, or coming Messiah
  • Only believed in the Torah
47
Q

Zealots

A

Violent/terrorist like group that were radical about overthrowing Roman Government

48
Q

Siccari

A

“dagger men” in the Zealots

49
Q

Tax Collecters

A

HATED by the Jews because they were seens as sellouts for stealing money from their own people

50
Q

Amlta Arets

A

“people of the land”; poor people in majority of Jewish Culture that were surviving day by day

BP 101 (1 decks)

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