Exam 2: Step 1 Name That Class Flashcards
1
Q
lithium
A
mood stabilizer
bipolar d/o
2
Q
buspirone
A
non sedating anxiolytic
generalized anxiety d/o
3
Q
alprazolam
A
benzodiazepine
anxiolytic (panic d/o and agoraphobia)
4
Q
fluoxetine
A
antidepressant - SSRI
5
Q
rivaroxaban
A
anticoagulant
6
Q
pramipexole
A
D2 agonist (Parkinsons)
1st line for restless leg syndrome
7
Q
alteplase
A
thrombolytic
8
Q
lamotrigine
A
anticonvulsant (1st choice for epilepsy)
9
Q
duloxetine
A
SNRI
antidepressant
analgesic for diabetic neuropathy
10
Q
zolpidem
A
approved hypnotic (sleep aid)
BZ receptor agonist
11
Q
olanzapine
A
atypical antipsychotic
12
Q
rasagaline
A
MAO-B inhibitor (parkinson’s)
13
Q
valproic acid
A
antiepileptic
migraine ppx
14
Q
mirtazipine
A
new “other” antidepressant
15
Q
carbamazepine
A
anticonvulsant
1st choice for epilepsy
analgesic for neuropathy
16
Q
gabapentin
A
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
analgesic for neuropathy
17
Q
enoxaparin
A
anticoagulant
18
Q
desipramine
A
antidepressant - TCA
19
Q
triazolam
A
short acting benzodiazepine
approved hypnotic (sleep aid) for short term use
20
Q
aripiprazole
A
atypical antipsychotic
21
Q
ropinirole
A
D2 agonist (Parkinson)
1st line for restless leg syndrome
22
Q
L-DOPA
A
dopamine replacement
23
Q
phenobarbitol
A
barbiturate
24
Q
epoetin
A
growth factor
25
topiramate
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
26
sertraline
antidepressant - SSRI
27
amitryptiline
antidepressant - TCA
| migraine ppx
28
clopidogrel
antiplatelet
29
apixaban
anticoagulant
30
risperidone
atypical antipsychotic
31
selegeline
MAO-B inhibitor (Parkinsons)
32
botulinum toxin IM injection
migraine ppx
wrinkles
tx for blepharospasm, other muscle spasms
33
ramelteon
hypnotic (approved long term sleep aid)
melatonin receptor agonist
34
zonisamide
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
35
celecoxib
NSAID
36
dabigatran
anticoagulant
37
buproprion
new "other" antidepressant
38
flumazenil
BZ receptor ANTAGONIST
sedative antidote/reversal
39
sumatriptan
triptan
migraine tx
40
benztropine
anticholinergic (antimuscarinic)
41
chlorpromazine
1st generation acute antipsychotic
| sedative
42
misoprostol
PGE1 analog
| taken w/ NSAIDs to protect GI mucosa
43
carbidopa
decarboxylase enzyme inhibitor (Parkinson)
44
tranylcypramine
antidepressant - MAOI
45
fondaparinux
anticoagulant
46
dihydroergotamine
ergot alkaloid
migraine tx
47
clozapine
atypical antipsychotic
48
haloperidol
1st generation antipsychotic
mild sedative
49
tolcapine
COMT enzyme inhibitor (Parkinsons)
50
ropinirole
D2 agonist (Parkinson's)
51
escitalopram
SSRI
52
warfarin
anticoagulant
53
diazepam
benzodiazepine
anxiolytic (generalized anxiety d/o)
antiepileptic
muscle relaxant
54
entecapone
COMT enzyme inhibitor (Parkinson)
55
prasugrel
antiplatelet
56
amantadine
DA releaser (Parkinson's)
57
aspirin
antiplatelet
anti-inflammatory
analgesic
antipyretic
58
levetiracetam
anticonvulsant (1st choice for epilepsy)
59
ethosuximide
anticonvulsant (1st choice for epilepsy)
60
primidone
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
1st line for essential tremor
61
eszopiclone
hypnotic (sleep aid)
BZ receptor agonist
62
ziprasidone
atypical antipsychotic
63
ibuprofen
analgesic
antipyretic
anti-inflammatory
64
phenytoin
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
65
naproxen
analgesic
antipyretic
anti-inflammatory
66
acetaminophen
analgesic
antipyretic
67
vigabatrin
anticonvulsant (adjunct for epilepsy)
68
G-CSF and GM-CSF
growth factors
69
clonazepam
benzodiazepine
anxiolytic (social phobia)
antiepileptic
muscle relaxant
70
midazolam
short-acting benzodiazepine
amnestic component of anesthesia
71
propranolol
beta blocker
migraine ppx
1st line for essential tremor
72
ergotamine
ergot alkaloid
migraine tx
73
metaclopramide
gastric motility agent / anti-emetic
migraine adjuvant therapy
74
morphine
high-efficacy opioid (analgesia)
| naturally derived, prototype
75
codeine
low/medium efficacy opioid
antitussive
PO only
76
pentazocine
opioid
less analgesia, but less dependence
77
hydrocodone
low/medium efficacy opioid
PO only
78
meperidine
high-efficacy opioid
79
naloxone
opioid antagonist
treats opioid overdose, usually IV
80
buprenorphine
opioid
sublingual
becoming drug of choice for opioid dependence (instead of methadone)
81
oxycodone
low/medium efficacy opioid
| ```
PO only
highest efficacy in this class
```
82
methadone
high-efficacy opioid
used to detox patients with opioid addiction
83
fentanyl
high-efficacy opioid
useful for chronic and breakthrough pain
84
dextromethorphan
non-algesic opioid - for antitussive effect
cold medicine!
85
carbachol
direct-acting muscarinic agonist
treat open angle GLAUCOMA, opioid induced constipation (post-op), urinary retention
86
atropine
antimuscarinic
preanesthetic, antidiarrheal, antispasmodic
87
neostigmine
anticholinesterase
used for myasthenia gravis
reverses muscle block from vecuronium
88
nicotine
direct-acting nicotinic agonist
used for smoking cessation
89
pralidoxime
cholinesterase REACTIVATOR
part of tx for sarin poisoning
90
trimethaphan
ganglionic blocker
used in acute dissecting aortic aneurysm
91
bethanechol
direct-acting muscarinic agonist
treat opioid induced constipation (post-op), urinary retention
(“cant poo at all, give beth ann a call”
92
ipratopium
muscarinic ANTAGONIST
bronchodilator for COPD
93
donepezil
anticholinesterase
for Alzheimer's disease
94
varenicline
nicotinic agonist
used for smoking cessation
95
succinylcholine
neuromuscular blocker (paralytic) w/ rapid onset of action
used for rapid induction endotracheal intubation
96
physostigmine
anticholinesterase
used in glaucoma
97
vecuronium
neuromuscular blocker (paralytic)
used in general anesthesia (but not analgesic!)
98
tramadol
codeine analog for mild-moderate analgesia
99
loperamide
antidiarrheal
100
naltrexone
opioid antagonist
used to treat opioid and alcohol addiction
