exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a standard drink?

A

1.5 ounces of liquor

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2
Q

Binge drinking for mens is generally defined as ___.

A

5 or more drinks in a row

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3
Q

In the US in 1830, the average per capita intake was ___ drinks per day.

A

5

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4
Q

Which of the following is an alcohol related problem that college students experience?

A

Binge drinking, failure to practice safe sex, and poor academic performance

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5
Q

Fermentation is produced by the action of ___ on ____.

A

yeast; sugar

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6
Q

If the alcohol content of a beverage is 60%, then the designated proof is ____.

A

120 proof

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7
Q

Of all the alcoholic beverages, the earliest known example is _____.

A

mead

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8
Q

The temperance movement originally concentrated on the ____.

A

moderation of alcohol consumption

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9
Q

SSRIs:

A

Slow the reuptake of serotonin from its receptors at the synapse

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10
Q

Approximately ____% of the adult population in the US experiences psychiatric symptoms in a given year.

A

18

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11
Q

Compared with data from controls, PET scans of people with depression show:

A

decreased activity in the frontal cortex and increased activity in the amygdala

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12
Q

Prevalence rates for _____ are much higher for women than for men.

A

depression

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13
Q

Tricyclic drugs slow down the reuptake of ____ in the synapse.

A

serotonin and norepinephrine

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14
Q

Which of the following drugs is used primarily to treat symptoms of bipolar disorder?

A

Lithium

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15
Q

Atypical or 3rd generation antidepressant drugs act upon serotonin and ____ in the brain.

A

norepinephrine

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16
Q

An example or serotonin specific reuptake inhibitor (SRRI) is the following drug:

A

fluoxetine (prozac)

17
Q

The most prescribed antidepressant drug is:

A

zoloft

18
Q

CBD can be distinguished from marijuana because CBD:

A

is not a psychoactive drug.

19
Q

Marijuana produces effects that might qualify it as a:

A

hallucinogens, sedatives, and analgesics

20
Q

Adderall binds to the receptors for which of the following neurotransmitters:

A

dopamine and norepinephrine

21
Q

Adderall is classified as an:

A

amphtetamine

22
Q

The idea that marijuana leads to abusing other drugs is known as the ____.

A

gateway hypothesis

23
Q

The belief that marijuana should be illegal but should not result in criminal charges is in line with the policy of ____.

A

decriminalization

24
Q

A variety of the sativa plant grown for its fiber content is known as ____.

A

hemp

25
Q

A psychoactive ingredient in the cannabis plant is _____.

A

Delta 9 tetrahydrocannabinol

26
Q

Individuals identifying as ____ have the highest rate of current use (non-binge) alcohol consumption.

A

white

27
Q

A _____ is more likely to use alcohol throughout his /her life.

A

college graduate

28
Q

The ____ amendment was responsible for Prohibition.

A

18th

29
Q

______ is an enzyme involved in the breakdown of serotonin norepinephrine and dopamine, and its suppression results in increased availability of these neurotransmitters at the synapse.

A

monoamine oxidase

30
Q

Which of the following drugs is a naturally occurring mineral that can be found in mines?

A

lithium

31
Q

Which of the following groups of students were less likely to give away or sell their ADHD medications?

A

students who used cocaine

32
Q

Drugs used to treat ADHD are all found on which schedule for controlled substances?

A

schedule 4

33
Q

Which of the following drugs is not used to treat ADHD?

A

Seroquel

34
Q

Which of the following drugs has a history involving the urine of guinea pigs?

A

lithium

35
Q

Lithium works by altering levels of all of the following neurotransmitters except:

A

glutamate