Exam 3 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q
A

isoleucine

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2
Q
A

small organic molecule obtained from the diet and necessary for good health.

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3
Q
A

structural protein

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4
Q

The C-terminal amino acid in the peptide Ala-Leu-Gly-His-Pro is

alanine
leucine
glycine
histidine
proline

A

proline

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5
Q
A

zymogen

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6
Q
A

allosteric enzymes

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7
Q
A

increasing the product

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8
Q
A

amide

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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A

specificity

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11
Q
A

cofactor

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12
Q
A

glutamine and serine

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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A

formic, HCO2H

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15
Q
A

lowering the value of the activation energy.

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16
Q
A

irreversible inhibition.

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17
Q
A
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18
Q
A

storage of energy

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19
Q
A

The rate increases directly as the concentration of enzyme increases with excess substrate.

20
Q
A

turnover number

22
Q
A

ethyl butanoate

23
Q
A

hydrogen bonds between the carbonyl and amino groups of the backbone.

25
Transfer of an amino group from aspartate to another substrate.
26
is in low concentration relative to the substrate, and the reaction rate approaches its maximum.
27
induced-fit
28
oxidoreductase
29
vitamins A and D are fat soluble and thus can accumulate in body fat, where vitamin C is water soluble and the excess will be excreted in urine.
30
secondary and tertiary structure.
31
both A and C
32
competitive inhibiton
33
34
glycine
35
isomerase
36
oxalic acid, pKa1 = 1.27
37
when they behave as acids, the -OH group is lost leaving the CO- ion.
38
39
hydrophobic
40
esters
41
42
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COO-Na+
43
All of these are correct.
44
N-methylbutanamide
45
CH3CH2CH2COOH + HOCH2CH3