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PHARMA > Exam 3: Diuretic Agents > Flashcards

Exam 3: Diuretic Agents Flashcards

0
Q

Use this diuretic when you want to decrease ICP:

A

Mannitol

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1
Q

This drug inhibits the Na/K/2Cl transporter in the thick ascending limb of LH

A

Furosemide

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2
Q 
The site of action of spironolactone is in the 
A. Collecting tubules
B. Ascending LH
C. Descending LH
D. Glomerulus
A

A

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3
Q 
The site of action of amiloride is in the 
A. Collecting tubules
B. Ascending LH
C. Descending LH
D. Glomerulus
A

A

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4
Q 
Acetazolamide is a type of: 
A. Loop diuretic
B. Thiazide
C. CA inhibitor
D. ADH antagonist
A

C

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5
Q 
Use this diuretic for open angle glaucoma, mountain sickness and edema with alkalosis: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

D

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6
Q 
The MOA of this diuretic is it inhibits an enzyme resulting in the prevention of dehydration of H2CO3 and hydration of CO2: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

D

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7
Q 
Mechanism of furosemide: 
A. Inhibits Na/Cl transporter
B. Inhibits Na/K/2Cl
C. Aldosterone antagonist
D. ADH antagonist
A

B

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8
Q

Name all K sparing drugs: hint. There’s 4

A

Spironolactone
Amiloride
Furosemide (some)
Thiazides (some)

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9
Q 
This drug acts in the DCT: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

B

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10
Q 
MOA of this drug is that it inhibits the Na/Cl transporter: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

B

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11
Q 
This diuretic can cause gynocomastia: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Spironolactone
D. Acetazolamide
A

C

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12
Q 
Reduces lithium induced polyuria: 
A. Amiloride
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

A

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13
Q 
Used for increased ICP and glaucoma: 
A. Furosemide 
B. Conivaptan
C. Mannitol
D. Acetazolamide
A

C

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14
Q

Selective V2 ADH antagonist:
A. Conivaptan
B. Tolivaptan
C. Mannitol

A

B

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15
Q

Use this diuretic to treat hyponatremia and SIADH:
A. Conivaptan
B. Tolivaptan
C. Mannitol

A

B

16
Q

Use this diuretic to treat hyponatremia and CHF:
A. Conivaptan
B. Tolivaptan
C. Mannitol

A

A

17
Q 
Use this diuretic to treat acute hypercalcemia or hyperkalemia: 
A. Conivaptan
B. Tolivaptan
C. Mannitol
D. Furosemide
A

D

18
Q 
Highest urinary NaCl: 
A. CA inhibitors
B. Loop diuretics
C. Thiazides
D. Loop & thiazides
D. K sparing agents
A

D

19
Q 
Which diuretics, if given too much can cause a dec in pH? Choose 2
A. CA inhibitors
B. Loop diuretics
C. Thiazides
D. Loop & thiazides
E. K sparing agents
A

A and E

PHARMA (7 decks)

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